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(File photo) Injured hiker calls emergency services for help. Shutterstock/cunaplus

Mobile phones will soon text your exact location to emergency services when you dial 999

A pilot scheme is currently underway with three major mobile networks.

THE EXACT LOCATION and GPS coordinates of those that call 999 or 112 from their Android mobile phones will soon be sent by text to emergency services.

A pilot scheme for Advanced Mobile Location (AML) is currently underway with three major phone network providers and is due to be officially launched by the Minister for Communications, Denis Naughten, in a matter of weeks.

The new system for emergency callers is aimed to provide locations in circumstances where:

  • Victims of assault or medical emergencies who are unable to speak or provide location information
  • Suicidal callers who do not provide location
  • Children or adults with intellectual disabilities that may be unable to provide exact locations
  • Visitors/tourists who may not know precise location of emergency
  • Car accidents on a rural roads with no signage
  • Domestic violence callers who are too fearful to speak

The location technology, which has been developed by Google, is a lot more precise than the information which is currently received for standard mobile phone calls.

shutterstock_599497610 Hiker using his mobile phone. Shutterstock / santypan Shutterstock / santypan / santypan

How will it work?

When an emergency call is made, the phone will activate GPS and send a text message in the background with the location information. The location information is a lot more exact than that received from standard mobile calls.

Minimum battery level on the phone is needed to enable the service and there is no charge to the caller for the text.

Unlike other location services, no app installation is needed for the service to work. Callers simply call emergency numbers 999 or 112 as normal, and a text will be sent.

Currently, it is only the location of the nearest mast that is sent when a mobile phone is used to dial the emergency services for help.

When someone calls the Emergency Call Answering Service (ECAS) in Ireland, the cell identity is supplied with the emergency call, which is then looked up in the ECAS database. The information is then converted into a geographic location. This is the standard approach throughout Europe.

shutterstock_384229003 Woman who suffers from domestic violence calls for help. Shutterstock / SpeedKingz Shutterstock / SpeedKingz / SpeedKingz

Mobile phone masts

However, a commonly cited problem with cell ID is the variance in distance which may apply around a particular network mast.

Mobile network masts can sometimes be at least 10-15 kilometres away from the location of the actual emergency, making it a lot more difficult for first responders.

A report for Ofcom in the UK noted that the cell ID location could be up to one kilometre away in dense urban areas and 35 kilometres away in remote rural areas. The report also states that accuracy can occasionally decrease further when a handset connects to a mast further away for reasons such as signal strength or congestion.

While mobile phone technology has moved on significantly in the last decade, there has been no agreement reached globally as to how location information can be best used by the emergency services.

Google technology

The department states that in the absence of any such standards, Google developed it’s own approach for emergency callers on its Android operating system.

Speaking about the new technology, Minister Denis Naughten said the precise device based location “will be of vital assistance to the emergency services in responding to and dispatching emergency personnel to callers in need across Ireland, but particularly in rural areas”.

He added:

It will save time and potentially safe lives. People of all ages in need of several types of emergency assistance will be helped by this technology.
The Emergency Call Answering Service receives on average 4,000 mobile calls per day. In Ireland, Android market penetration is in excess of 60%, which means that when the system is fully enabled precise device based caller location could be provided and seamlessly made available for up to 2,400 calls per week.

AML is currently going live for all Android mobile phones being used on mobile networks in the UK and Estonia.

Norway, Sweden and Finland are at an advanced trials solution and are expected to go live in the next few months.

Naughten confirmed he will be launching the service in Ireland within three weeks.

The European Emergency Number Association anticipates that ten countries will be AML-ready by the end of this year.

While there may be concerns about how personal location data is used, it is understood that privacy and data rights for all phone users is to be maintained.

AML is only triggered when an emergency call is made from the phone.

Read: Dublin City councillors want real-time emissions data from the Poolbeg incinerator>

Read: ‘We know it rains in Ireland. It’s just not on’: Emergency motion on Sandymount bathing ban>

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32 Comments
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    Mute Mark Brown
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 8:28 PM

    If anything, whoever took it all won Squid Game so its a bit apt really.

    205
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    Mute Fiona Fitzgerald
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 3:23 PM

    @Mark Brown: Sounds like yet another Ponzi scheme TBH. We can only hope that people gambled with money they can afford to lose.

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    Mute The Guru
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 9:00 PM

    You can’t call anyone who put money into this an “investor”. It’s pure gambling.

    102
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    Mute Diarmuid Hunt
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 9:11 PM

    @The Guru: Anyone putting money into any market or commodity is “pure gambling” as prior gains are not indicative of future gains. Our financial system is at its very simplest form based on ‘gambling’.

    65
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    Mute The Guru
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 9:32 PM

    @Diarmuid Hunt: that’s completely untrue. When investing in shares you are buying a part of a real company that makes real money and you are entitled to a share of the profits as well as any capital gain. While of course you can lose money, if you’re well diversified and hold long term you’re pretty much guaranteed to be ahead. It’s nothing like gambling. This on the other hand is putting money into a unregulated “currency” with no track record that was created by a few nobody’s and they only reason people put money into it was because they thought other fools would buy it off them for a higher price.

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    Mute Lee King Buckett
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 9:37 PM

    @The Guru: He has also missed the fact that commodities are ‘real assets’ as opposed to financial assets. They differ as real assets have an inherent value.

    Not that it makes a huge difference though as Diarmuid appears to believe that non-believers lack the mental capacity to understand such complex matters.

    This is a common trait exhibited by most crypto investors.

    26
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    Mute EꙆoᥒ Mᥙ⳽ƙ
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 12:56 AM

    @The Guru: you realise that not all shares entitle you to a part of the company and it’s profits right? You have shown your own ignorance there.

    https://www.companyformations.ie/company-secretarial/types-of-share-classes-irish-companies/

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    Mute The Guru
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 1:42 AM

    @EꙆoᥒ Mᥙ⳽ƙ: the shares that are actively traded on the stock market and what the vast majority of investors purchase are ordinary shares. Sorry that I did not give a comprehensive analysis of every type of share out there as part of my comment…

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    Mute Tordel Back
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 7:46 AM

    @The Guru: Tell that to people who had shares in Irish banks, rock-steady brick-and-mortar businesses with 50 year track records regulated by the State. €20 a share to 2 Cent. Sounds like a bad day at the bookies to me.

    7
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    Mute Diarmuid Hunt
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 8:02 AM

    @Lee King Buckett: I’m not a crypto investor. Also investing in real companies or commodities that although may look like good investments can still end in losing money. You are betting on their value going up, on a result you can’t predetermine this is gambling. Investing with a lot of research in commodities may be the safeat form of gambling but it is still gambling.

    6
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    Mute Lee King Buckett
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 8:26 AM

    @Diarmuid Hunt: This is true – there is no such thing as a free lunch and you will always have to take on some element of risk in turn for a level of reward.

    That said, we digress from the area of crypto currency as an asset class. When it come to equities, for example, there are well known metrics (p/e metrics etc) that, whilst they won’t eliminate risk, at least give a way to estimate value. Added to that, many firms pay dividends to shareholders so its possible to earn back the investment without the need for appreciation.

    With commodities, they have an inherent value which fluctuates quickly and brings more risk with it but you do hold a physical asset which you can sell on for something in the future.

    Crypto on the other hand doesn’t have any inherent value, it doesn’t generate any income and the currency itself (distinct from the underlying block chain) has no utility (its not readily accepted as a means of exchange) its value is purely speculative and its ownership is extremely concentrated.

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    Mute The Guru
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 8:38 AM

    @Tordel Back: if you invest in one company in one tiny country then yes you’re getting close to gambling territory. That said very few people invested at the very top and lost it all. Most people bought in at much lower prices and had the benefit of many years of dividends.

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    Mute Barrycelona
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 11:28 AM

    @Diarmuid Hunt: Well, at least nobody died

    1
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    Mute Mick Tobin
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 8:32 PM

    Pyramid scam with additional cynicism inserted, since the whole point of this squid game business was to have participants penniless.

    65
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    Mute Lee King Buckett
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 8:37 PM

    @Mick Tobin: Could be argued that crypto as a whole is very similar to a ponzi scheme – some very similar traits.

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    Mute K C
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 8:44 PM

    @Lee King Buckett: not really. You don’t really see this happening to bitcoin or other popular crypto currencies.

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    Mute Diarmuid Hunt
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 8:50 PM

    @Lee King Buckett: Eh no but then you’d have to know how both ponzi schemes and cryptocurrencies work which might be a big ask for some… not you of course, you have your finger on the pulse and know exactly what’s happening.

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    Mute Lee King Buckett
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 8:51 PM

    @K C: I didn’t say it was like a rug pull. I said that crypto as a whole (including bitcoin) shares a lot of similarities with a ponzi scheme.

    28
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    Mute Philip King ⚡️
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 8:52 PM

    @Diarmuid Hunt: all alt coins are produced to take away your bitcoin.

    Don’t confuse them.

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    Mute Diarmuid Hunt
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 8:56 PM

    @Philip King ⚡️: That would mean that the very basis of bitcoin is flawed if others can’t use the same concept to create alternative cryptocurrencies. Obviously depends on whether they have their own blockchain or are basing their worth on others.

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    Mute Lee King Buckett
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 9:01 PM

    @Diarmuid Hunt: Indeed, as a prominent bitcoiner Anthony Pompliano stated ‘every bull market has to indoctrinate the new class of crypto enthusiast’

    In fairness, its not exactly like a ponzi scheme – in some ways its even better as you don’t need to generate income or pay anybody out, you just need to keep people believing that ‘number go up’

    Of course, not everyone can get rich off it but that’s never acknowledged. People talk on and on about democratising finance, increasing economic freedom, stopping central banks from inflating away value etc yet nobody mentions the fact that 89%of bitcoin is now mined already and are sitting in wallets waiting to be flipped at a profit or that 2% of ‘network entities’ control nearly 75% of bitcoin.

    In fact, inequality in bitcoin is worse than any fiat currency and, as its independent of taxation, there is no way of redistributing it.

    Funnily enough, I’ve never met a crypto expert who wasn’t also heavily invested in it and therefore motivated to keep talking it up.

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    Mute Diarmuid Hunt
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 9:08 PM

    @Lee King Buckett: Wow so learned. Unfortunately for you fiat currencies work off the exact same concept. If there is a majority consensus that they are worth something then their value goes up. Cryptocurrencies are closer to fiat currencies than ponzi schemes although I will agree that all three are on a scale. Dollars/Euros/Pounds etc are worth exactly the value which the global marker deems them to be worth, the same as cryptocurrencies. With ponzi schemes it’s more to do with recruiting people so that you make a profit. The same could be said of fiat currencies and cryptocurrency but then you’d habe to be able to see the bigger picture…

    14
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    Mute Lee King Buckett
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 9:17 PM

    @Diarmuid Hunt: Except fiat currencies can be readily and easily exchanged for goods and services so they have a value as a medium of exchange.

    Bitcoin is very restricted in that sense and so the only value it has is the value that other investors ascribe to it – it has no inherent value, it isn’t widely exchangeable and mining aside, you can only buy it with fiat currency… Go figure.

    PS you didn’t address any of my other points but that’s not surprising as nobody does.

    34
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    Mute Diarmuid Hunt
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 8:05 AM

    @Lee King Buckett: Your later points hold water but again you’ve pointed to how easily exchanged etc fiat currencies are, I’m sure those who used the zimbanwean dollar before it inflated to nothing thought the same.

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    Mute Philip King ⚡️
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 9:54 AM

    @Lee King Buckett: look into bitcoin a bit more. There is plenty of good knowledge to be found.

    Fix the money.

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    Mute Lee King Buckett
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 10:17 AM

    @Philip King ⚡️: This is exactly the kind of response that leaves me with the impression that crypto is based on Ponzi-like foundations.

    There are plenty of loud voices bigging it up as the future of finance and whipping up an investor frenzy but there never seem to be any actual concrete responses to specific flaws such as the ones I raised a few posts above.

    The whole “do your own research” retort is one that is scarily reminiscent of the conspiracy theorist who has been confronted with a logical fallacy that they can’t answer without upsetting their (perhaps genuinely held) belief – it’s evasive and lacking in substance.

    Even if you read this thread, you will have to concede that there is nothing concrete raised to address any of the concerns about the utility and value of crypto as we currently stand.

    Experience should tell us that when you have a lot of people excitedly piling into something they don’t actually understand and hailing it as the next big thing, something tends to go spectacularly wrong.

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    Mute K C
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 10:37 AM

    @Lee King Buckett: tell me this. If crypto is based on ponzi like schemes (like you’ve said above) then how come it has been around for a few years? Surely if it was based on a ponzi scheme then all the scammers would have pulled out and got their money by now?

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    Mute Lee King Buckett
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 10:55 AM

    @K C: Bernie Madoff ran his Ponzi fund for 17 years before it collapsed.

    Also, I didn’t say it was a Ponzi scheme per se – it does have some noticeable differences (no single titular face at the helm, it doesn’t have to make consistent money to pay out) I said that it seems to share a lot of qualities with ponzi schemes – reliant on those already with skin in the game hyping it up to new investors etc.

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    Mute Philip King ⚡️
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 11:08 AM

    @Lee King Buckett:

    I don’t gamble in the crypto $hitcoin markets.

    Bitcoin only. Know the difference.

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    Mute Lee King Buckett
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 11:12 AM

    @Philip King ⚡️: Once again, a response not addressing any of the points raised.

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    Mute newlock.ie
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 9:40 PM

    @Lee King Buckett: take a €20 note out of your pocket, what value does that pice of paper have except an exception to be able to buy things with it and others are happy to accept it. The €20 of value given to that piece of paper has been created by the European central Bank out of thin air, backed by nothing at all.

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    Mute Lee King Buckett
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    Nov 4th 2021, 6:48 AM

    @newlock.ie: We’ve been over all that. The fact that I can exchange it readily and easily for a wide range of goods and services gives it a value as a medium of exchange.

    Now, maybe you can address the points I raise with crypto a few posts up?

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    Mute Coach Beard
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 8:42 PM

    Pump N Dump

    49
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    Mute To Mt
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 8:45 PM

    Unless its listed on binance or coinbase stay well away unless you really, really know what you’re doing

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    Mute Philip King ⚡️
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 8:47 PM

    @To Mt: like nothing on binance gets rug pulled lol….

    Don’t $hitcoin.

    34
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    Mute To Mt
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 10:11 PM

    @Philip King ⚡️: theyre extremely rare, as far as I know theres been about 1 or 2 rug pulls out of over 4000 listed coins. Rug pulls are mostly common on the likes of sushiswap or pancakeswap though. Binance is still going to be the safest place unless, like I said, you really, really know what you’re doing. With squid coin if you knew what you were doing you could have easily found out only a couple of wallet addresses were whiteliested meaning you could never sell that coin, only buy.

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    Mute ChadChaderson
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 12:01 AM

    @To Mt: yeah like Sushi that famously rugged after Binance listing. You be the type to get rugged on.

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    Mute To Mt
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 12:57 AM

    @ChadChaderson: did you not read what I just said no?

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    Mute Kieran Stafford
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 10:43 PM

    I see a red light here

    6
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    Mute Jp Vaughan
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 9:43 AM

    Bitcoin fixes this.

    3
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    Mute Pat D'Arcy
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    Nov 3rd 2021, 10:12 AM

    @Jp Vaughan: How?

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    Mute Kieran O'Donovan
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    Nov 2nd 2021, 10:47 PM

    Test

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