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Photo courtesy of NASA, Comet ISON shows off its tail in this three-minute exposure taken on Nov. 19, 2013 at 6:10 a.m. EST, using a 14-inch telescope located at the Marshall Space Flight Center. (AP Photo)

Sun-grazing comet likely to have broken up

Comet ISON was apparently no match for the sun.

ONCE BILLED THE comet of the century, Comet ISON apparently was no match for the sun.

Scientists said images from NASA spacecraft showed the comet approaching for a slingshot around the sun today, but just a trail of dust coming out on the other end.

“It does seem like Comet ISON probably hasn’t survived this journey,” U.S. Navy solar researcher Karl Battams said in a Google+ hangout.

Comet

Phil Plait, an astronomer who runs the “Bad Astronomy” blog, agreed, saying “I don’t think the comet made it.”

Still, he said, it wouldn’t be all bad news if the 4.5-billion-year-old space rock broke up into pieces, because astronomers might be able to study them and learn more about comets.

“This is a time capsule looking back at the birth of the solar system,” he said.

The comet was two-thirds of a mile wide as it got within 1 million miles of the sun, which in space terms basically means grazing it.

Demise

NASA solar physicist Alex Young said it would take a few hours to confirm ISON’s demise, but admitted things were not looking good.

He said the comet had been expected to show up in images from the Solar Dynamics Observatory spacecraft at around 5pm, but almost four hours later there was “no sign of it whatsoever.”

“Maybe over the last couple of days it’s been breaking up,” Young told The Associated Press. “The nucleus could have been gone a day or so ago.”

Images from other spacecraft showed a light streak continuing past the sun, but Young said that was most likely a trail of dust continuing in the comet’s trajectory.

“The comet itself is definitely gone, but it looks like there is a trail of debris,” he said.

Comet ISON was first spotted by a Russian telescope in September last year. Some sky gazers speculated early on that it might become the comet of the century because of its brightness, although expectations dimmed as it got closer to the sun.

Made up of loosely packed ice and dirt, it was essentially a dirty snowball from the Oort cloud, an area of comets and debris on the fringes of the solar system.

Survival

Two years ago, a smaller comet, Lovejoy, grazed the sun and survived, but fell apart a couple of days later.

“That’s why we expected that maybe this one would make it because it was 10 times the size,” Young said. It may be a while before there’s a sun-grazer of the same size, he said.

“They are pretty rare,” Young said. “So we might not see one maybe even in our lifetime.”

Comet ISON will brush past the Sun at half 6 this evening, but will it survive?>

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20 Comments
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    Mute Paul
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    Nov 28th 2013, 11:08 PM

    Ahh such a pity, some anti climax tho

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    Mute joe power
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    Nov 28th 2013, 11:13 PM

    We nearly got killed ya mad man, have you not seen deep impact shocking stuff

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    Mute Ruairí O'Mahony
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    Nov 28th 2013, 11:13 PM

    That’s an impressive trail of debris. it also seems to brighten in the final frame.

    http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5480/11106507235_ec20b425d7_o.gif

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    Mute Ruairí O'Mahony
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    Nov 28th 2013, 11:26 PM

    More recent footage… Looks like at least part of the comet is still on the move…

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IrqwsA01o5k&feature=youtu.be

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    Mute Chewey Bacca
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    Nov 28th 2013, 11:39 PM

    A minutes applause for comet ISON

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    Mute Shanti Om
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    Nov 28th 2013, 11:50 PM

    More like a minutes silence :(

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    Mute Ciaran Cahill
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    Nov 28th 2013, 11:12 PM

    The best result, for me, would be a break-up on its trajectory towards the Sun as we would get much more data that way. A survive & pass around the Sun would yield much less for spectroscopy.

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    Mute Paul
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    Nov 29th 2013, 7:32 AM

    You realise that nobody is gonna know what spectroscopy is

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    Mute O' Loughlin Ronan
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    Nov 29th 2013, 8:06 AM

    @paul, I wouldnt say nobody!

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    Mute Carcu Sidub
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    Nov 29th 2013, 9:06 AM

    Paul

    You should have said

    You realise no normal person is gonna know what spectroscopy is

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    Mute O' Loughlin Ronan
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    Nov 29th 2013, 9:50 AM

    Oh wait got a red thumb, that must be the dumb ass that doesnt know!

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    Mute O' Loughlin Ronan
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    Nov 29th 2013, 11:09 AM

    And again!

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    Mute Matthew Malloy
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    Nov 30th 2013, 2:13 AM

    You must be much more cleverer than the rest of us!

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    Mute Homo Erectus
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    Nov 29th 2013, 9:09 AM

    Sun-grazing comet likely to have broken up: “it’s not you, it’s me…”

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    Mute Sean Buckley
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    Nov 29th 2013, 9:16 AM

    It’s alive a fragment has survived. In the words of Fr.Jack Hackett ” I love my brick”

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    Mute John Donagher
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    Nov 28th 2013, 11:09 PM

    :(

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    Mute Richard Curtin
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    Nov 29th 2013, 12:32 AM
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    Mute Michael
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    Nov 29th 2013, 12:12 AM

    Does that mean it contains regular water or heavy water? anyone know

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    Mute Joseph Siddall
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    Nov 29th 2013, 3:37 AM

    Water is weightless in space.
    Sorry. Hat, coat, door.

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    Mute Stephen Harmon
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    Nov 29th 2013, 10:09 AM

    Nothing is weightless in space, there is gravity everywhere in space. That’s what keeps the moon orbiting the earth and the earth orbiting the sun.

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