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This is what the most Earth-like planet ever discovered looks like

It’s chance of being habitable? “Promising.”

ASTRONOMERS AT HARVARD have discovered what could be the most Earth-like planet ever found.

Kepler-438b is one of eight planets recently discovered in the Lyra constellation. It was discovered in the ‘Goldilocks’ zone of its parent star where the temperature is right for liquid water to flow.

kepler Kepler-438b. Illustration: David A Aguilar/CfA

The planet has a diameter just 12% bigger than earth and a 70% chance of being rocky. Keplar-438b circles an orange dwarf star that bathes it in 40% more heat than our home planet receives from the sun.

In comparison, Venus gets twice as much solar radiation as Earth. As a result, the team calculates it has a 70% likelihood of being in the habitable zone of its star.

Another of the eight newly-discovered planets, Kepler-442b, is about one-third larger than Earth, but still has a 60% chance of being rocky.

It gets about two-thirds as much light as Earth. Scientists give it a 97% chance of being in the habitable zone.

Kepler-438b, which is 470 light years away, completes an orbit around its star every 35 days, making a year on the planet pass 10 times faster than on Earth.

Habitable?

Guillermo Torres of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics (CfA) said most of the eight planets “have a good chance of being rocky, like Earth”.

His team’s findings were announced today at a meeting of the American Astronomical Society.

David Kipping of the CfA said he and his colleagues ”don’t know for sure whether any of the planets in our sample are truly habitable … all we can say is that they’re promising candidates”.

Prior to this, the two most Earth-like planets known were Kepler-186f, which is 1.1 times the size of Earth and receives 32% as much light, and Kepler-62f, which is 1.4 times the size of Earth and gets 41% as much light.

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62 Comments
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    Mute Aasif
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:02 PM

    Makes you wonder doesn’t it whether there is other life out there.

    257
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    Mute Simon Barnes
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:08 PM

    or what that life will be. we are still looking for life based on what we know (obviously) but life might take many forms, it might live of matter that we have yet to find.

    191
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    Mute Liam Ó Séaghdha
    Favourite Liam Ó Séaghdha
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:09 PM

    Maybe we could interbreed with these life forms.

    103
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    Mute Anthony
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:12 PM

    Almost certainly has to be. Considering how unimaginably gigantic the universe is, it is more useful to approximate it to infinite. The probability of another planet encountering a situation like earth therefore tends to 1. Whether or not we can discover it, who knows!

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    Mute Chief
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:17 PM

    Or they discover us….

    88
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    Mute Mr T
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:23 PM

    Horndog

    28
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    Mute Tweety McTweeter
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:28 PM

    If there was life on other planets don’t you think it would have been mentioned somewhere in the bible?

    137
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    Mute Didier dogma
    Favourite Didier dogma
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:31 PM

    The surest sign that there is other intelligent life out there, is that they haven’t tried to contact us yet.

    162
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    Mute Dermot Lane
    Favourite Dermot Lane
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:46 PM

    Jazus Liam, one track mind or what!

    21
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    Mute Catherine Sims
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:49 PM

    It’s scarier to think we are all alone and there is no one out there

    67
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    Mute Alan Duncan
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:56 PM

    Already looking into the possibility of getting laid. Niiiice

    44
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    Mute James Kiernan
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:15 PM

    Interbreeding might be good…..they might be good at soccer….

    29
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    Mute Mr Phil Officer
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    Jan 6th 2015, 11:41 PM

    I like to think the universe is as diverse with life as earth is.

    14
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    Mute David Jackman
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    Jan 7th 2015, 12:34 AM

    Interplanetary granny rule perhaps?

    19
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    Mute Stiofán De Priondárgas
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    Jan 7th 2015, 10:34 AM

    More competition for ms universe!

    9
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    Mute Enda Curran
    Favourite Enda Curran
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    Apr 19th 2015, 12:04 PM

    You’re sure of this?

    1
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    Mute Stiofán De Priondárgas
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:02 PM

    Will Ryanair be flying there? Or some planet near it even? I need a holiday

    95
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    Mute redmarauder
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:11 PM

    I wouldn’t , they might charge you for each toilet visit.

    18
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    Mute Alan Lawlor
    Favourite Alan Lawlor
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:40 PM

    At 470 light years away, that’s a lot of toilet visits and expensive cheesy croissants. Better take out a second mortgage to pay for that on Ryanair

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    Mute Jamie McCormack
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:00 PM

    Takes the light from the Sun eight minutes to reach Earth, 93 million miles away. Travel at that peed for a year, and then you’re 1/470th the way to this place. Then think about galaxies millions of light years away… madness

    68
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    Mute Jamie McCormack
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    Jan 6th 2015, 11:33 PM

    us measly humans can’t travel at the speed of light because light is a particle and we are are a mass of atoms. We would be destroyed if we tried to go that fast. We have the capability to create yokes who could though. “Us”, cloned and refined. The future talk on space exploration will be one of morality. Ultimately anyway. God is an Astronaut.

    18
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    Mute yorkie robinson
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:24 PM

    If we are the only ones out there seems like an awful waste of space

    93
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    Mute neildarkmind
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:07 PM

    Should pack rockets full of convicted paedophiles and keep sending them up til we find out if it is habitable for the rest of mankind

    84
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    Mute Liam Ó Séaghdha
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:10 PM

    Or send up those radical islam nutjobs.

    73
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    Mute O Swetenham
    Favourite O Swetenham
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:15 PM

    What if they land on a planet full of alien kids? That would not make a good first impression for mankind

    113
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    Mute Liam Ó Séaghdha
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:19 PM

    True true, probably have to send up the Swiss or the Finns.

    31
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    Mute Alan Duncan
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:58 PM

    Didn’t they try that with Australia??

    60
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    Mute Joanna
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:10 PM

    It might be a cool place to live. I was getting sick of this planet anyway.

    30
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    Mute James Kiernan
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:18 PM

    Is it close to schools though and public transport…..ya have to be practical too

    28
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    Mute Brendan
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:07 PM

    Hopefully, our ‘entertainment’ broadcasts like War of the Worlds are not accidentally misinterpreted by aliens as an invitation to invade Earth as ‘they fantasise all the time about it.’

    Mind you if they see a broadcast of the X Factor, they’ll probably think we’ve succumbed to some degenerative disease since the Moon landings and avoid us !!

    29
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    Mute Tom Kenny
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:42 PM

    You’d have to think that there is other life out there. That said some of the things these astronomers/scientists come out with is laughable. Are they intelligent people, yes no doubt about it but I really don’t believe that they are doing anything more than guessing what the make up of these planets are.
    what it does highlight to me, when you look at vastness of space and the apparent lack of other life, how precious life is. We seldom appreciate the wonder of life, be it plant, animal or human. Unfortunately most of us just take it for granted until we loose someone near & dear :(

    27
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    Mute John Collins
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:48 PM

    Just because you’re not intelligent to understand it, doesn’t mean it is laughable.

    24
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    Mute Tom Kenny
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:52 PM

    it could be the least inhabitable place in the universe, that is a fact, are you not intelligent enough to understand that. It’s based more on imagination than anything else. it’s proper/appropriate location in relation to a star is one factor. There is probably 1000 factors that they know nothing about and we/they are as of yet incapable of understanding

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    Mute Tom Kenny
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:20 PM

    The speed of light measurement never gives a real appreciation of distance. The fastest humans have travelled in space to date is 24,791 mph. At this speed it would take 12,713,880 years to get there, it’s a nice to catch peoples imaginations, but that’s it, imagination

    27
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    Mute James Kiernan
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:22 PM

    Sure why did they go to college at all………….oh yes, clearly all their information and research on the topic is right here on an online quick fix news app…..

    8
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    Mute Tom Kenny
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:26 PM

    I’m not questioning what they know, it’s what they don’t know I wonder about

    12
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    Mute James Kiernan
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:49 PM

    Ah…..the unknown unknowns

    16
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    Mute Tom Kenny
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:56 PM

    there are many unknowns, you should educate yourself………a little anyway

    2
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    Mute Neal Ireland Hello
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    Jan 6th 2015, 9:02 PM

    Must admit I’ve never had the misfortune to lose a plant that was near and dear.

    6
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    Mute Tom Kenny
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    Jan 6th 2015, 9:07 PM

    Read it again wise ass,
    I suppose you refer to a plant as someone ?

    5
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    Mute Gary
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    Jan 6th 2015, 9:18 PM

    Enrico Fermi’s paradox: Any civilization with a modest amount of rocket technology and an immodest amount of imperial incentive could rapidly colonize the entire Galaxy. Within ten million years, every star system could be brought under the wing of empire. Ten million years may sound long, but in fact it’s quite short compared with the age of the Galaxy, which is roughly ten thousand million years. Colonization of the Milky Way should be a quick exercise. So what Fermi immediately realised was that the aliens have had more than enough time to pepper the Galaxy with their presence. But looking around, he didn’t see any clear indication that they’re out and about. This prompted Fermi to ask what was (to him) an obvious question: “where is everybody?”

    22
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    Mute Stephen Earle
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    Jan 6th 2015, 11:25 PM

    Love that fermi guy

    7
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    Mute bacoxy
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:06 PM

    Tis’ cut outta Earth alright… Spitting image!

    20
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    Mute Caoimhe Katie
    Favourite Caoimhe Katie
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    Jan 6th 2015, 9:23 PM

    Imagine they were way more advanced than us and went around on hover boards

    15
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    Mute Steve M
    Favourite Steve M
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:10 PM

    Ever think searching for ET might be a bad idea? War if the worlds springs to mind.

    6
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    Mute Chief
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:23 PM

    Watched Battleship a couple of days ago, for anyone that hasn’t seen it basically couple of scientists discover an earth like planet, send a signal to it and a few days later all hell breaks loose. So its a hard one to call if we could send a signal, do we? Or dont we…. ?

    14
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    Mute Frank Buffalo
    Favourite Frank Buffalo
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:28 PM

    It would take 470 years for a message to get there and another 470 to get back. Feck it send it and we’ll be long gone so who gives a s***e!

    36
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    Mute bob 8357
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    Jan 6th 2015, 7:57 PM

    Yea what happens if they turn out to be the klingons

    12
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    Mute James Kiernan
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:17 PM

    Do….send a signal…..but dont mention me….

    5
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    Mute Steve M
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:30 PM

    If they can warp time they may arrive before we even send the message…mans sense?

    10
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    Mute thejynxeffect
    Favourite thejynxeffect
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:44 PM

    Considering the powerful tools we have now to have a gawk around space, should we try and locate planets that have a few hundred satellites orbiting around them like us? I’m convinced our masters know a lot more than we are told. Hundreds of thousands of sightings reported over the years. If even one of them is telling the truth we can be sure we have been visited.

    6
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    Mute Tom Kenny
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    Jan 6th 2015, 9:44 PM

    Another way to look at it is, TheJournal.ie is one small/medium sized website and look at the amount of lunatic conspiracy orientated people that comment on it. There are many that would convince themselves of anything. If there is other “life” out there, it would most likely be way beyond our comprehension, and I’d hazard a guess they wouldn’t be coming on flying saucers. I can’t see how anyone say anymore than I don’t know, but so many mix imagination with knowing

    9
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    Mute Dirk Diggler
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    Jan 6th 2015, 11:11 PM

    An excellent book for anyone who sits on the fence about ufo’s

    “UFOs : Generals, Pilots, and Government Officials Go on the Record”
    by Leslie Kean

    available on amazon, well worth a read.

    3
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    Mute Stephen Earle
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    Jan 6th 2015, 11:24 PM

    They can only detect planets by how they effect light leaving the neighbouring star. To try and detect satellites around the planet is way beyond current scientific capabilities. Even if we could at the sort if distances that are involved a two way conversation with an alien planet just ain’t on the cards

    8
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    Mute Martin Hayes
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:19 PM

    There is obviously life on a planet within commuting distance of the Dail.

    3
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    Mute James Kiernan
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:50 PM

    Just think of the travel expenses…..

    8
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    Mute Jonathan Sadlier
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    Jan 6th 2015, 11:40 PM

    Put the bible in the bin! Out of date

    2
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    Mute John M. Doohan
    Favourite John M. Doohan
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:18 PM

    Dont tell FG or enda about it for gods sake..a contract for a better kepler..they’ll soon know all about tax up there

    2
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    Mute John Mcloughlin
    Favourite John Mcloughlin
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    Jan 7th 2015, 7:08 PM

    Might try it for a weekend

    1
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    Mute John Mcloughlin
    Favourite John Mcloughlin
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    Jan 7th 2015, 7:05 PM

    Might try it for a wild weekend

    1
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    Mute Enda Dirrane
    Favourite Enda Dirrane
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    Jan 6th 2015, 8:10 PM

    http://youtu.be/mMRrCYPxD0I

    Nature abhors a vacuum…

    1
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