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A decade of observing Earth from space has given us these breathtaking views

There’s even one of cloudless skies over Ireland… Cloudless.

THE EUROPEAN SPACE Agency may never have had the glamour of the Apollo missions or space shuttle launches – but they’ve quietly launched some of the most advanced Earth observation satellites around.

The ESA’s Envistat satellite was the largest Earth observation satellite ever built.

Since 2002, it has circled the Earth, collecting invaluable information on our environment and the advancing danger of climate change.

Contact with Envistat was suddenly lost in April 2012, but the wealth of information it collected remains.

Every week, the European Space Agency releases a new satellite image taken by Envistat and other Earth-observation satellites launched by ESA and other space agencies.

They show incredible places on Earth, from the Sahara Desert to volcanoes in the Congo, in ways we’ve never seen before.

Clouds sweep across the North Sea in this image from Envistat. Denmark is on the lower right corner and Norway is in the upper centre.

Clouds sweep across the North Sea in this image from Envistat. Denmark is on the lower right corner and Norway is in the upper center.

European Space Agency

This is the Amazon River in the heart of northern Brazil's rainforest. Vegetation has been colored with shades of pink — the darker the color, the denser the vegetation.

This is the Amazon River in the heart of northern Brazil's rainforest. Vegetation has been colored with shades of pink — the darker the color, the denser the vegetation.

European Space Agency

This photo of Northern China shows the Yellow River flowing into the Yellow Sea. Beijing and Tanjing are shaded circles in the top-centre part of the photo.

This photo of Northern China shows the Yellow River flowing into the Yellow Sea. Beijing and Tanjing are shaded circles in the top-center part of the photo.

European Space Agency

This is the Mississippi River Delta, where it empties into the Gulf of Mexico. Vegetation is colored pink and sediment is bright blue and green.
This is the Mississippi River Delta, where it empties into the Gulf of Mexico. Vegetation is colored pink and sediment is bright blue and green.

European Space Agency

The Okavango River runs from Angola to Botswana. Here it marks the border between Namibia and Angola.

The Okavango River runs from Angola to Botswana. Here it marks the border between Namibia and Angola.

European Space Agency

This is the Okavango River Delta in Botswana. The purple mass in the center is Chief's Island.

This is the Okavango River Delta in Botswana. The purple mass in the center is Chief's Island.

European Space Agency

This is a central plateau in Anatolia, Turkey. Turkey's second-largest lake, Lake Tuz, is on the right. During the summer, the lake water recedes to reveal a thick layer of salt.

This is a central plateau in Anatolia, Turkey. Turkey's second-largest lake, Lake Tuz, is on the right. During the summer, the lake water recedes to reveal a thick layer of salt.

European Space Agency

This is Western Australia's Kimberley Region. On the lower left are the Rowley Shoals coral reefs and on the upper-right is Lake Argyle, Australia's largest artificial lake.

This is Western Australia's Kimberley Region. On the lower left are the Rowley Shoals coral reefs and on the upper-right is Lake Argyle, Australia's largest artificial lake.

European Space Agency

These are the Virunga Mountains in Rwanda, a dangerous chain of active volcanoes.

These are the Virunga Mountains in Rwanda, a dangerous chain of active volcanoes.

European Space Agency

This is the Panama Canal. The colored dots in the center of the image, at the top and bottom, are boats entering and leaving.

This is the Panama Canal. The colored dots in the center of the image, at the top and bottom, are boats entering and leaving.

European Space Agency

These are the ice sheets of Greenland, the largest island in the world. The white dots at the bottom of the image are icebergs.

These are the ice sheets of Greenland, the largest island in the world. The white dots at the bottom of the image are icebergs.

European Space Agency

This image of the Arctic Circle was taken by Envistat a month before the ESA lost contact. The Novaya Zemlya archipelago is on the left and mainland Russia is on the right.

This image of the Arctic Circle was taken by Envistat a month before the ESA lost contact. The Novaya Zemlya archipelago is on the left and mainland Russia is on the right.

European Space Agency

This is the rolling farmland of southeastern Washington state. The swirling patterns are created by ploughs.

This is the rolling farmland of southeastern Washington state. The swirling patterns are created by plows.

European Space Agency

These are the dunes of the Namib Desert, taken by Korea's Kompstat-2 satellite. The blue and white area is the dried riverbed of the Tsauchab river.

These are the dunes of the Namib Desert, taken by Korea's Kompstat-2 satellite. The blue and white area is the dried riverbed of the Tsauchab river.

European Space Agency

The Clearwater Lakes in Quebec are not actually two separate lakes, but a single body of water over two depressions, created by meteorite impacts over 200 million years ago.

The Clearwater Lakes in Quebec are not actually two separate lakes, but a single body of water over two depressions, created by meteorite impacts over 200 million years ago.

European Space Agency

Finally, a rare view of Ireland without any clouds. Surely one of the most unusual sights in the galaxy... 

This is a rare view of Ireland, Great Britain, and France without any clouds. The green and tan tinted swirls are from sediment moving around.

European Space Agency

Read: Another reason to fear climate change: Disease carrying mosquitoes

Read: Archaeology has had an amazing month: Here are 7 of the most exciting discoveries

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    Mute Paddy Flynn
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    Feb 9th 2017, 11:05 PM

    A Kerry Priest Fr. Malachi Martin was involved in deciphering them.

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    Mute Niall Lonergan
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    Feb 10th 2017, 8:14 AM

    @Paddy Flynn: It says “don’t repeal the 8th”

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    Mute Alois Irlmaier
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    Feb 11th 2017, 3:03 AM

    @George O Neill: After the Bible was put together, many works that the Bible left out were destroyed and lost from the old and new testaments. The problem was some were written to counteract Christianity, not all works were for Christ but also to destroy the spread of Christianity. Many works create Christian based religions that the Catholic church went around and slaughtered them for.
    I would love to know if the Vatican library have any of these books that don’t exist anyewhere else as they have translaters who translate books between 3 sects the Jusuits, trappists and the Franciscans in 3 seperate parts, so no one knows what the book is about.
    Each Apostle wrote a gospel but where are they?

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    Mute Stephen Maher
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    Feb 10th 2017, 12:07 AM

    Stressed spells backwards Desserts.

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    Mute Alois Irlmaier
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    Feb 11th 2017, 3:08 AM

    @Stephen Maher: Sesrtesd slepls bwckarads Dresests, some are easier to read than others while others can surprise you?

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    Mute Ciaran De Bhal
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    Feb 10th 2017, 7:40 AM

    Why is it considered erotic to use a feather, but kinky to use the whole chicken?

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    Mute canuckandgo
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    Feb 9th 2017, 11:03 PM

    They might say “now if you believe all the junk in the last set of scrolls the you’ll believe anything”

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    Mute Jangles
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    Feb 9th 2017, 11:50 PM

    Do you think if the scrolls have a message something like “God said no Israel for the Jews after all” then they will start demolishing walls and settlements??

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    Mute Paul Devlin
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    Feb 9th 2017, 11:23 PM

    The removal of cultural artefacts or destruction of historical or cultural sites in occupied land contravenes the Geneva Conventions. Anything derived from these sites is the property of the nation of Palestine. Those involved in this are criminals subject to international law and should end up in the Hague

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    Mute Richard Keogh
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    Feb 9th 2017, 11:31 PM

    There is no nation of Palestine, never has been.

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    Mute Paul Devlin
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    Feb 9th 2017, 11:53 PM

    ‘The fellaheen (peasantry) [of Palestine] are none but those ancient Jews who were forced to convert to the religion of Arab Beduin [or the “pure Arabs” as he prefers to call them], who had conquered the land in the seventh century,” writes Ben-Gurion in his intriguing essay on The Origins of the Fellaheen. Interestingly enough, and to defend his not-so-eccentric theory, the same Ben-Gurion would go on defending Islam on strictly theological terms. For it is thanks to the relative tolerance of Islam, affirms Ben-Gurion, that those Hebrew fellaheen were eventually tempted into conversion. After countering previous claims that the fellaheen were the descendants of the ancient Canaanites (or the Romans, or the Greeks), Ben-Gurion comes to the following conclusion: The fellaheen, being the descendants of the ancient Hebrew people, were the true natives of the land, and thus represented an ideal nativist model for Jewish newcomers in Palestine. In other words, the younger Ben-Gurion was interested in a form of reverse assimilation: to become a true Jew is to become a true Palestinian’. Even the first prime minister of Israel admits that ZIionism is a racist lie. However that does not refute my basic point. These artefacts were taken from occupied land. They belong to the native people, the Palestinians. To remove them from Palestinian land and use them as propagandist fodder for the colonial Zionist regime is a crime under international law. Now do one, sunshine and I’ll see you in the Hague!

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    Mute Bill Madden
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    Feb 10th 2017, 12:12 AM

    I suppose the Poles better not dig up anything in what as German territory until 1945, , similarly the Russians in formally Finish or Japanese territory and countless other people dig /build on what as once territory occupied by someone else. Interestingly I don’t see you growing about many eastern Europeans who now occupy formally Jewish property all we hear about today is Jews building on territory which was formally “owned” by the Ottoman Turks then Jordan (who like the Germans, Finn’s, Japanese and countless others lost it it battle ) I also certain, had the Jews lost in 48,67, or 73 we wouldn’t be having this discussion as there wouldn’t be any Jews left in the Middle East (there’s is almost none anyway )

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    Mute iMoan Brutal
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    Feb 10th 2017, 12:36 AM

    @Paul Devlin: Didnt stpo finna fail destroying the worlds largest viking seetlement to build their offices did it?

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    Mute DeeM
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    Feb 10th 2017, 12:07 AM

    @George O Neill…you now officially hold the record for the longest comment ever on the Journal! Are you promoting a book or something??

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    Mute William Kavanagh
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    Feb 10th 2017, 2:34 AM

    @George O Neill: does sound though that you enjoy Ancient Aliens.

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    Mute Adrian
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    Feb 10th 2017, 9:07 AM

    THE BIBLE! Best piece of fiction I’ve ever read

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    Mute Tony Le Blanc
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    Feb 10th 2017, 2:28 PM

    @Adrian: You need to read more books then. Its an incredibly dull work of fiction.

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    Mute Adrian
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    Feb 10th 2017, 6:32 PM

    I stand corrected (excellent

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    Mute Aaron Gibson
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    Feb 10th 2017, 11:06 PM

    It is pants in fairness. The irony is that Bible study in school made me question God. Needs to make a more believable sequel.

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    Mute Alois Irlmaier
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    Feb 11th 2017, 2:39 AM

    @Adrian: Many would disagree with you there…

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    Mute Alois Irlmaier
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    Feb 11th 2017, 2:40 AM

    @Aaron Gibson: Bad teacher, many like Chuck Missler as he makes it interesting?

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    Mute Conor Mc Lysaght
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    Feb 10th 2017, 9:43 PM

    Is this the Judean peoples front?

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    Mute Alois Irlmaier
    Favourite Alois Irlmaier
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    Feb 11th 2017, 2:38 AM

    Many were destroyed as fire kindling by the mother of the boy who discovered the cave, what a mess…

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