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Breakthrough as 'bionic eye' restores sight in blind patients

A new clinical trial has given hope to people with sight loss.

THE RESULTS OF a ‘bionic eye’ trial offer hope to patients with a rare eye disease, according to an Irish expert.

Eye surgeon and President of the Irish College of Ophthalmologists, William Power, said the results of a trial of a ‘bionic eye’ “offer considerable promise to patients with end-stage retinitis pigmentosa and the potential for an improved quality of life in the majority of patients”.

Power made the comments following the publication of the findings of the three-year clinical trial in the American journal Ophthalmology.

The Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System consists of a small electronic device implanted in and around the eye, a tiny video camera attached to a pair of glasses, and a video processing unit that is worn or carried by the patient.

Retinitis pigmentosa is a genetic, incurable eye disease that causes slow vision loss which eventually leads to blindness. It leads to a breakdown of cells in the retina — the light-sensitive tissue that lines the back of the eye.

For the study, a clinical trial of 30 people, aged 28 to 77, was conducted in the United States and Europe.

4-Figure-1_labeled_Ophth American Academy of Ophthalmology American Academy of Ophthalmology

All of the study participants had little or no light perception in both eyes. The researchers conducted visual function tests using both a computer screen and real-world conditions, including finding and touching a door and identifying and following a line on the ground.

The visual function results indicated that up to 89% of the subjects performed significantly better with the device.

After one year, two-thirds of the subjects had not experienced serious adverse events. After three years, there were no device failures. Throughout the three years, 11 subjects experienced serious adverse events, most of which occurred soon after implantation and were successfully treated. One person had to have the device removed.

Power said people with other sight loss conditions can take heart from the findings, as it could lead to other developments in the field.

The device costs about €115,000 and more trials are planned, but none for Ireland as of yet.

‘After the surgery, I started to see light’

Jeroen Perk (36) was implanted with the device in the Netherlands in June 2013.

As a child, he had some issues with his sight, but “saw very well” until he was 15 years old and was able to play sports.

By the time he was 19, he had lost about 90% of his vision. Jeroen said this was very difficult to come to terms with as it happened at such a formative age and forced him to re-evaluate his life plans.

“Two weeks after the surgery, I started to see light,” he recalled, saying that two years on things keep getting “better and better”. He uses a cane and a guide dog to get around, but is able to see things like “the difference between the pavement and the grass line” and the flame of a candle.

“A few months ago I was in a restaurant with a friend who doesn’t have hair. We were sitting under a light and I asked him ‘Do you shave your head?’ I was able to see that.”

He can now ski and practice archery.

SecondSightEurope / YouTube

SecondSightEurope / YouTube

More information about Argus II can be found on SecondSight.com.

Read: Exciting step forward’ as human embryo stem cell transplant restores sight in patients

Opinion: Losing my sight at 23 was traumatic, but my dog is with me every step of the way

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4 Comments
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    Mute Michaela Caseley
    Favourite Michaela Caseley
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    Jun 14th 2014, 12:20 AM

    I wish I had a dad.. He only went and bloody died on me!!! Never had the chance to show him that he actually did a good job and I’m alright

    598
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    Mute Ian O'Donovan
    Favourite Ian O'Donovan
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    Jun 14th 2014, 5:34 PM

    yeah, miss my dad loads. fantastic human being, always said never hit a child because they’ll never forget you for it and he never laid a hand on us…….Mother did all the walloping in our house lol.

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    Mute Michael Kelleher
    Favourite Michael Kelleher
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    Jun 14th 2014, 5:49 PM

    Michaela, I am sure he knows and that he is proud of you and watches over you !

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    Mute Karen
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    Jun 14th 2014, 8:27 PM

    Same here Michaela my Dad died when i was two and half. All i remember is a good feeling. I have two luckily vivid memories of him. In Butlins when i was a baby, My dad and my uncle pushing me across the swimming pool teaching me to swim. And running up to his legs when he came home from work.
    I know he would have been an amazing dad.
    Lucky people who got to have their dads around for their lives.

    73
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    Mute me so harney
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    Jun 14th 2014, 3:01 AM

    I take my son every weekend – I travel nearly 1000kms to collect and drop him back. I pay €600pm maintenance and also contribute towards his medical costs (he has aspergers) and school costs.

    I love him to pieces and he, me – this year, the government decided that I was a secondary carer and took the separated carer tax credit from me. This means I’m now down €3,000 per annum net. His mother, who earns €120k per annum keeps this credit as she is the ‘primary’ carer.

    I’ve now nearly exhausted my savings and am now facing a decision as to whether I see him less (saving petrol costs) or go back to court to fight over maintenance.

    This Country sucks.

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    Mute Paul Coffey
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    Jun 14th 2014, 6:54 AM

    I went through similar, and there really is no decision to be made!! Keep seeing your child at any cost and without complaint .. The benefits in the short, medium and long term are fantastic. My daughter is now 32 and we are so close..She is my little girl and always will be. I know it can be very difficult but your children are worth it !

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    Mute Richy
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    Jun 14th 2014, 7:51 AM

    It’s the country that’s bad. Where is the welfare. In your eyes it’s what your country can do for you not what you can do for your country . Ireland sucks though, go to India and see what you get. Have a feeling you would come running back, not a bad country after all

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    Mute me so harney
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    Jun 14th 2014, 9:34 AM

    Richy – Firstly, how do you know what I do or don’t do for my country? Stop being so presumptive.

    Secondly, look at your logic here – basically, everyone has carte blanche to erode whatever services or supports that they wish and, as long as it leaves us better off than the worst country in the world, we should shut up and be happy?

    Some people should think before typing.

    63
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    Mute PåddÿGooner.
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    Jun 14th 2014, 10:40 AM

    Reduce the amount of maintenance you are paying (it’s obviously not needed anyway) and keep seeing your child, ignore the court system it’s irrelevant and only gets in the way going down that road now would be foolish, besides if the wealthy mother of your child is in anyway a decent human she will want her child’s father involved in her child’s lift. If not then figure out another way to do it!

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    Mute Joe Hill
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    Jun 14th 2014, 10:55 AM

    Having read many of your previous comments on other threads, I would ask that you take your own advice Mary.

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    Mute Karen
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    Jun 14th 2014, 8:32 PM

    That is awful me so harney. I hope things turn around for you.

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    Mute Seamus Scott
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    Jun 14th 2014, 12:14 AM

    My son told me I was a wonderful dad , its good to hear it , there are a lot of great dads out there , some kids for many reasons no longer have a dad or a grandad , for all the Dads present and past , you are appreciated .

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    Mute Rory Corbett
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    Jun 15th 2014, 6:10 AM

    You sound like a decent skin with genuine empathy for other people , I’m glad you are appreciated by your son.

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    Mute Sinéad Archbold
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    Jun 14th 2014, 1:10 AM

    My dad really is my hero!im the youngest of 8 and my da was 48 when I was born Fond memories of helping him while he was working on the styles in croker when I was 5/6, sitting on the sideline of games he would ref. He gave me my love of GAA. He only stopped reffing when he was 65. Moved to West Cavan in 98 and if you say my dads name around majority would “paddy sure he’s a legend”. Im now 29 this year and have my own daughter whos 3 and I see her eyes light up with excitement when she sees her granda. I’ve learnt alot from him ( more than I let on!!). But I brust with pride when I say “Yea Paddy, he’s my Da!

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    Mute Juan Venegas
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    Jun 14th 2014, 10:42 AM

    in my 20s I’m was one of those who said “me? Pssst no way I won’t have children, I’ll live like a rockstar forever” I married very young, but we travelled the world and enjoyed ourselves and eventually we had an Oopsy daisy at the right age and moment. I tell you, I wasn’t alive until I became a father. I tough I was happy, but you won’t know the meaning of true happiness until you hold a little piece of you in your arms.

    Sure my two toddlers don’t let me sleep until late, they wake me up at night, cry, cry, cry and turn the house upside down in less than 5 minutes, break things, make noise, but all of this is nothing compared to a laugh, a hug and a child saying “I love you daddy” while following asleep in your arms.

    Happy fathers day to my fellow dads and hang in there!

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    Mute Dani
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    Jun 14th 2014, 8:53 AM

    Lost my in sept, miss him everyday. Being a daddy’s girl he was my best friend and my hero

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    Mute tony delahunty
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    Jun 14th 2014, 7:22 AM

    I’m the best dad in the world .. Or so they tell me all the time when they want something

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    Mute Buzz n Pip
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    Jun 14th 2014, 12:51 AM

    Yep am so lucky to still have the best dad in the world and funnily enough be married to someone who also qualifies!
    Happy Fathers Day !

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    Mute Dan Higgins
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    Jun 14th 2014, 4:25 PM

    Lost mine a year and a half ago and about to become one myself, the nerves are kicking in! Would like to be able to ask for advice etc, but somehow I think I’ll find his voice when it’s needed! My advice, give yours a hug, you never know when you won’t get the chance again!

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    Mute Vic
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    Jun 14th 2014, 2:09 AM

    As a complete daddy’s girl and recent first time mam- this got me right in the feels!

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    Mute Joe Hill
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    Jun 14th 2014, 11:08 AM

    To be honest, as a father my kids are my wealth, they have given me pride and delight with every step they have taken in life. The best Father’s Day gift is to know they are well, happy and safe.

    Never knew my own dad, but if I had been able to share some time with him I would hope that I might have given him some of the joy and pride I have enjoyed with my own children.

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    Mute Sloop John G
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    Jun 14th 2014, 11:17 AM

    Well said Joe.

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    Mute Jack Freeman
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    Jun 14th 2014, 12:07 AM

    Fathers day is TOMORROW!?!?
    Oh no

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    Mute Stuart Davis
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    Jun 14th 2014, 12:54 AM

    Headin ta da wexford with da oul buck tamara for ta watch da dubs hurl wexford…. good times

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    Mute Jason Davis
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    Jun 14th 2014, 1:34 AM

    Pity you’re gonna lose though! Enjoy the game!

    31
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    Mute John Xavier
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    Jun 14th 2014, 12:02 PM

    Thanks to Irish law, Irish fathers are regarded as mere sperm donors when it comes to access to their children, the most discriminated against group in the state!

    59
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    Mute Karen
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    Jun 14th 2014, 8:30 PM

    Cant stand women who use the child as a pawn. They are lucky to have fathers around willing to help and love their children. Women who use kids for points should cop the hell on. If he is good dad then accept the help and let your child see him.

    29
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    Mute Tim Hinchey
    Favourite Tim Hinchey
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    Jun 14th 2014, 5:41 PM

    Not one article on the disgrace of family law courts actively disceimaring against men and keeping them from their dads. The judiciary and media are disgusting. Worried about the plight of mothers being separated from their babies 50 years ago while the same thing goes on today. Dads torn and separated from their beautiful children for the mistake of marrying the wrong woman. This is the greatest social injustice and discrimination of our age and no one cares. In 30 years there will be inquiries and we will all wonder what we were thinking to allow it to happen.

    51
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    Mute Sloop John G
    Favourite Sloop John G
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    Jun 14th 2014, 11:16 AM

    Sorry for your loss Danni, I’m sure your dad is watching over you always.

    Great comment Juan, I think you have summed it all up very nicely for every parent, not just every Dad.

    43
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    Mute FlopFlipU
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    Jun 14th 2014, 4:44 AM

    Times in it I hope the children are not under pressure By commercial outlets to express their love for their dad,s ,by giving stuff ,they just need a few word,s I am glad you are here

    38
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    Mute Breedge
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    Jun 14th 2014, 6:46 AM

    Buzz n Pip your right there can be two best Dads there the one who brought you up and who has being with you your whole life and the one you choose to have children with and as I said in a earlier comment about Dads “If at first you don’t succeed remember Dad is always there to help you” (my own case)

    29
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    Mute Colin B
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    Jun 14th 2014, 1:03 AM

    Wow – you asked bull questions to over 300 dads…what a Pi$$ poor piece of advertising for you Irish Life. You;ve clearly cornered the market in the ‘cant string a piece of coherent research together’ category.

    18
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    Mute Lorem Ipsum
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    Jun 14th 2014, 1:11 AM

    You can’t have two best dads in the world. Make a decision. #therecanbeonlyone

    15
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    Mute Lorem Ipsum
    Favourite Lorem Ipsum
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    Jun 14th 2014, 1:13 AM

    Oh for gods sake! This was directed at Buzz n Pip with his two dads (greedy) and the STUPID page changed when I pressed send cos another comment appeared! It’s time for an edit button

    20
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    Mute Doey Walsh
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    Jun 14th 2014, 9:46 PM

    Happy Fathers Day to all the dads!

    You’re awesome :D

    15
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    Mute Rory Corbett
    Favourite Rory Corbett
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    Jun 15th 2014, 6:22 AM

    Being a good father is one of the hardest jobs in the world, second only to being a good mother. Having a good woman by your side as a parent is invaluable. It must be extremely hard for single mums and dads.

    9
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    Mute Thierry Rat
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    Jun 14th 2014, 11:29 PM

    Rastas believe western society has removed the natural role of the father as the child’s educator and guide by forcing paid labour upon civilisations as the only means of existence,thus removing the father from the child and removing his role as a natural teacher

    5
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    Mute Donna Kearney
    Favourite Donna Kearney
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    Jun 15th 2014, 2:33 AM

    My dad is one in a million we can always count on him to listen to us without being judged. He’s always made us know that we are loved by him . He worries the whole time about all of his children and now His grand kids. I don’t know a more caring honest man than him. Happy fathers day daddy.

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    Mute Seamus Scott
    Favourite Seamus Scott
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    Jun 15th 2014, 10:00 AM

    Due to an out of date court system a lot of kids wont see their Dads today or any day for the same reason . Judges are making terrible decisions in secret courts called in “in camera” every day of the week, one man or one woman in a position of authority with very little training in Family Law can change the life of your children or partner for life .Once again the government know the system needs to be changed and are sitting on the fence .

    1
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