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Bacon, sausages and ham do cause cancer - UN agency

The World Health Organisation says there is strong evidence that processed meats are carcinogenic.

EATING SAUSAGES, HAM and other processed meats causes colorectal cancer, and red meat ”probably” too, the World Health Organisation’s cancer research agency said today.

The findings support “recommendations to limit intake of meat”, said the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), which compiled a review of more than 800 studies on the link between a meat diet and cancer.

“In view of the large number of people who consume processed meat, the global impact on cancer incidence is of public health importance,” IARC official Kurt Straif said in a statement.

For an individual, the risk of getting cancer from eating processed meat was statistically “small”, he said, but “increases with the amount of meat consumed”.

The agency claims that eating a 50-gram (1.8-ounce) portion of processed meat every day increases the risk of colorectal cancer by 18 percent.

This meant enlarging the group of people likely to develop bowel cancer in their lifetime from six to seven out of every 100 who eat a three-rasher bacon sandwich every single day, explained statistician David Spiegelhalter of Cambridge University, who was not involved in the study.

The report was compiled by 22 experts from 10 countries.

Strong evidence

The evaluation revealed “strong mechanistic evidence supporting a carcinogenic effect” for red meat consumption – mainly for cancer of the colon and rectum, but also the pancreas and prostate, said the agency based in Lyon, France.

Red meat includes beef, veal, pork, lamb, mutton, horse and goat.

As for processed meat – including hot dogs, sausages, corned beef or canned meat – there was “sufficient evidence in humans that the consumption of processed meat causes colorectal cancer”.

Meat can be processed in various ways, through salting, curing, fermentation or smoking.

Given that red meat is an important source of human nutrition, the results should help governments and regulatory agencies balance the risk and benefits of eating meat, said the agency.

It did not make a finding on whether the cooking method of meat affects the cancer risk.

The agency added processed meat to the same category of cancer-causing agents as tobacco smoke and asbestos, but stressed this did not mean it was just as dangerous.

- © AFP, 2015

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    Mute Elaine Murray
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    Jan 27th 2014, 9:45 AM

    It’s such a tragedy but unfortunately these kids were swimming in the crocodiles territory. There were multiple warning signs around the area warning of the dangers, and the park rangers had gone to these communities educating the people about the dangers of crocodiles. Hopefully they find this child’s body for the families sake, a horrible tragedy all round.

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    Mute Some Feen
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    Jan 27th 2014, 10:03 AM

    I hope it was quick and painless, horrible way to go

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    Mute Kieran O'dwyer
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    Jan 27th 2014, 10:14 AM

    I have an Aussie (18) living with me at the moment. She tells me they grow up with all the dangers (sharks, killer jellyfish, killer snakes, killer spiders, etc) and kinda know what to look out for. I read somewhere that 8 of the top 10 most dangerous animals are in Oz. It doesn’t prevent accidents always of course and my thoughts are with his family at this awful time.

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    Mute Jason Naughton
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    Jan 27th 2014, 10:01 AM

    I’m almost physically sick thinking about the terror faced by the kids here. Warnings aside it’s a terrible tragedy.

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    Mute Jill :D
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    Jan 27th 2014, 9:41 AM

    Surely there was warning signs around since it was a national park?

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    Mute Andy O'hAilin
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    Jan 27th 2014, 9:53 AM

    I’m living there at the moment. There are only signs for places where you are allowed to swim as the crocs are so common. Young kids just act so casual to the threat

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    Mute Dave Harris
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    Jan 27th 2014, 10:24 AM

    Kakadu is absolutely huge, can’t have warning signs around every bilabong

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    Mute hard yaka
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    Jan 27th 2014, 11:22 AM

    Out of the 10 deadliest snakes in the world Australia has 10. I swam in kakadu myself its easy to sit here and talk about signs but your talking about a park bigger than some countries

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    Mute lunadoran
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    Jan 27th 2014, 1:52 PM

    Yea you can swim in the areas where there are no crocs and there’s a sign up saying its safe to swim….person above said this was one of the unsafe areas…

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    Mute Gary Mason™
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    Jan 27th 2014, 11:13 AM

    What about the 2 innocent crocodiles killed in the aftermath?

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    Mute Andrew Cosgrave
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    Jan 27th 2014, 2:18 PM

    Swimming in Darwin is a huge no no. We were stoppedby a homeless man on the beach because we would have been attacked. Thought all the locals knew this stuff. Poor kid

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    Mute Gary Mason™
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    Jan 27th 2014, 10:09 AM

    I wonder what his ransom will be?

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    Mute AICS (Steve Tracey)
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    Jan 27th 2014, 6:46 PM

    Gary
    Not funny at all. Keep such comments and ideas to yourself.

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    Mute AICS (Steve Tracey)
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    Jan 27th 2014, 6:48 PM

    Aics
    Comment also applies to those green thumbing Gary’s comment unless by accident

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    Mute Ball Bag
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    Jan 28th 2014, 12:14 AM

    Steve, no one gives a f uck what you think.

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    Mute Spud Jones
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    Jan 28th 2014, 1:26 AM

    Good one ball bag, have you got one for blacks, tinkers, paddys, Jews?

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