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EHang

Forget drones carrying goods, here's one that can fly a person around

The Chinese-built EHang 184 flies itself and can only be controlled by a tablet in the cockpit.

THE EHANG 184 IS certainly a sight to behold.

At first glance it looks like someone simply made an enormous drone – and that’s essentially what it is – and then slapped a cockpit large enough for someone to ride in on top of the chassis. And to top it all off, there are some stylish gull-wing doors that give it an undeniably cool-yet-crazy look.

Unveiled at this year’s Consumer Electronic Show, the 184 is the world’s first fully autonomous electric aerial vehicle, designed to fly a passenger around short distances at a low altitude (think more like a helicopter than a plane) without the need for you to man the controls.

Like its smaller drone counterparts, the 184 uses eight large propellers mounted atop four arms to fly around and hover, though an EHang spokesperson said it’s technically able to land using only one propeller arm if need be. I’m not quite sure how the physics and balancing of that add up, but the company is sticking to that claim.

img_3211 copy Steven Tweedie / Business Insider Steven Tweedie / Business Insider / Business Insider

All aspects of the flight are handled by a tablet in the vehicle’s cockpit, allowing the passenger to select their destination and sit back while the 184 handles the takeoff, journey, and landing process.

Right now, the weight limit is 220 pounds, and there’s a small boot that can fit a backpack or travel bag. There is also air conditioning in the cabin.

img_3224 copy Steven Tweedie / Business Insider Steven Tweedie / Business Insider / Business Insider

The aircraft stands about five feet tall, weighs 440 pounds, and has a battery life that lasts long enough for a 23-minute ride at a speed of just over 99km/h. The 184 takes off and lands vertically, similar to a helicopter. Recharging takes two hours for a fast charge and four hours for a trickle charge.

EHang says it has conducted 100 manned test flights with its current prototype, and says its current design is closer to a finalised production model than a concept.

The four propeller arms can fold upwards for storage, and EHang says the 184 folded up takes up approximately the space of a traditional parking spot.

img_3243 copy Steven Tweedie / Business Insider Steven Tweedie / Business Insider / Business Insider

The first question I had was what would happen if the flight control tablet crashed or some technical issue arose mid-flight. An EHang spokesperson assured me that there’s multiple failsafes in place to take over if there’s a specific failure, and there’s also a flight control center that monitors all of the vehicles in the sky and can intervene if necessary, similar to the flight control centers at airports.

If an obstacle such as a bird is noticed mid-flight, passengers also have the option to tap the screen to enter into a stationary “hover” mode, which can also be used for some sightseeing.

All of this would seemingly depend upon maintaining a connection to flight control, however, and I’m still not sure what would happen if the tablet or vehicle’s cellular connection was spotty or simply dropped altogether.

9 EHang EHang

Even more worrisome is that unlike self-driving cars that allow for a manual override using physical controls, the 184 is only able to be controlled via the tablet within the cockpit – there weren’t any physical controls such as a steering wheel or joystick to be found.

This feels potentially problematic, but EHang assured me that its 24-7 flight control center was fully capable of intervening in the case of an emergency.

In spite of lingering questions regarding the safety of its control scheme, EHang is marketing this as a safety-first vehicle that’s designed to eliminate the need to ride in dangerous aerial vehicles such as helicopters or small planes.

Ghost Drone / YouTube

As self-driving cars could potentially drive down the rate of vehicle-related deaths due to human error, EHang hopes to do the same for personal aerial transportation. It’s a good idea and noble goal, but one that also brings up a lot of questions when you think up worst-case scenarios.

In theory, the autonomous aspect of the 184 means that passengers wouldn’t need a special license to ride in it, but EHang recognises that it’s in “uncharted waters” at this point, and it could still face regulatory hurdles once it’s closer to market.

The 184 feels like a vehicle that is ten years ahead of its time, but it’s certainly an intriguing prototype, and its design is striking. With no firm price tag or launch date – EHang representatives mentioned it would cost “hundreds of thousands” – it sounds like you won’t be able to buy or ride a 184 in the next year.

Read: This mini-Segway can turn into a robot helper when you’re not using it >

Read: Explainer: Twitter wants to make a fundamental change to its service, but why? >

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    Mute Kappa
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:14 PM

    Very sad for all involved. My local area is crazy with quads on both main roads and by-roads. Only a matter of time before there is a serious accident. Most are young boys on them and parents just let them.

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    Mute Fiona deFreyne
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:25 PM

    A beach buggy should certainly not be used on a public road. They are extremely unsafe in a collision. They have no safety rating.

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    Mute Gulliver Foyle
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:31 PM

    @Fiona deFreyne: beach buggy sounds like a toy. It’s obvious it’s a quad and kids in rural areas get to use them like cars to get around. Far too dangerous, and the parents will have to live with giving their kids (who are only above the Santa age) access to a motorised vehicle.

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    Mute Daniel Wilson
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    Nov 19th 2017, 2:50 PM

    @Gulliver Foyle: I’m sure the parents are well aware of that without you pointing it out.

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    Mute Charles Coughlan
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    Nov 19th 2017, 1:46 PM

    Beach buggies, quads and jeeps like Hilux’s should not be allowed on the roads, was only looking at two of these Jeep types fully kitted with killer bull bars in the last hour, not saying that this Hilux was fitted with them but they seem to be a fashion accessory these days, at the least a high category of road tax should apply to them, R.I.P. poor child.

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    Mute Tedser
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    Nov 19th 2017, 2:10 PM

    @Charles Coughlan: good idea,a higher road tax will make them much softer in the event of a collision,

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    Mute Anthony Halpin
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    Nov 19th 2017, 2:26 PM

    @Charles Coughlan: I did some research on ‘Bull bars’ in the early ’90′s. Even milk delivery vans were fitted with them! The CSO were no use for statistics because they only release agenda – driven sexy soundbites for the Government. Turned out the most popular 4×4′s were being fitted with ‘Bull bars’ made by companies around Dublin. Nice little remove from the manufacturers / garages (and S.I.M.I.!) Meanwhile in the U.K., the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT) told me that they had a voluntary, industry – wide ban on them.

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    Mute Sorcha Ní Shúilleabháin
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    Nov 19th 2017, 5:41 PM

    @Charles Coughlan: Jeeps like Hilux’s should not be allowed on the road..are you for real?

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    Mute David Peate
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:03 PM

    what idiot allowed them on that..???

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    Mute Cian O Donoghue
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:06 PM

    @David Peate: You assume a lot. This is life changing for three families.

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    Mute Thomas Blackcat
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:10 PM

    @David Peate: The article isn’t detailed enough to make out what exactly happened – but one idiot will always jump to conclusions. So sad, whatever occurred…

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    Mute ChuckE
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:17 PM

    @Thomas Blackcat: cut the PC crap. No child should have access to a buggy like that and be allowed to or have the chance to take keys and bring it on the road or anywhere without an adult. It’s exactly this kind of attitude that allows scores of children to be killed on farms. A complete lack of adult supervision resulting in tragedy

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    Mute Thomas Blackcat
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:19 PM

    @ChuckE: Where are keys mentioned?

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    Mute Eugene Comaskey
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:29 PM

    @Thomas Blackcat: Well, we’re they on the beech buggy or not?, if they were then someone is responsible .

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    Mute John Carberry
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:45 PM

    @Thomas Blackcat: Either they had keys or they hotwired it. Keys are far more likely, don’t you think?

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    Mute Thomas Blackcat
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:50 PM

    @John Carberry: Perhaps. But I’ll await a more comprehensive report. Why even assume the vehicle had an engine – many beach buggies are pedal powered!?

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    Mute Kevin Burke
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    Nov 19th 2017, 1:12 PM

    @Thomas Blackcat: Take a hike Tom

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    Mute Paul Linehan
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    Nov 19th 2017, 1:14 PM

    @Thomas Blackcat: I think you’re confusing go-karts and beach buggies….

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    Mute Tony McCoy O'Grady
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    Nov 19th 2017, 2:13 PM

    @David Peate:
    I agree.

    And to those who suggested they might not have been allowed –
    Even if they weren’t explicitly allowed, the vehicle was left in a position where they could take it. Which amounts to the same thing as allowing them to take it and use it.

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    Mute Avina Laaf
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    Nov 19th 2017, 2:59 PM

    @Cian O Donoghue:
    You assume a lot too…

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    Mute Michael Carolan
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:23 PM

    I assumed when they “crashed into a car” was that the car was stationary and therefore probably unoccupied.

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    Mute Danny Gibson
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:26 PM

    @Michael Carolan: I assumed when he said the driver of the other vehicle was uninjured, that it was occupied…

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    Mute Michael Carolan
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    Nov 19th 2017, 12:43 PM

    @Danny Gibson: oops!!! Should have read the full article. Lesson learned.

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    Mute Anthony Halpin
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    Nov 19th 2017, 2:22 PM

    RIP. That was a pick up truck, not a car. Gardai quick enough to confiscate cars for no tax ….

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    Mute Dermot Lane
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    Nov 19th 2017, 4:22 PM

    @Anthony Halpin: nothing to do with the Gardai, it’s PSNI terrority

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