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Heating up: 2016 "very likely" to be hottest year on record, says UN

“The election of Donald Trump is only going to make matters worse,” said Green Party leader Eamon Ryan.

THE YEAR 2016 will “very likely” be the hottest on record the UN said today, warning of calamitous consequences if the march of global warming cannot be halted.

Average temperatures for the year were set to hit about 1.2 Celsius over pre-Industrial Revolution levels – meaning that 16 of the 17 hottest years on record were during this century, said the UN’s World Meteorological Organization (WMO).

The new record means the world is already more than halfway to the upper limit of 2 C of warming overall, 1.5 C if possible, which UN nations had agreed upon to stave off worst-case-scenario climate change.

“Another year. Another record. The high temperatures we saw in 2015 are set to be beaten in 2016,” WMO secretary general Petteri Taalas said in a statement.

Green Party leader Eamon Ryan said in response to the report today:

“These figures are a reminder of the scale of the challenge we face.

The election of Donald Trump is only going to make matters worse. He does not even believe in climate science and he wants to keep the US economy on a fossil fuel path.

“It will be up to us in Europe and the other signatories to the Paris treaty to hold the line.”

President-elect Donald Trump has said previously that climate change was a phenomenon ‘invented by the Chinese’ in an attempt to hamper US production – a view that goes against the majority of independent scientific research into the subject.

“Looking after the planet must go hand in hand with looking after our local economy.

“We can put manners on Trump and Putin by giving up on their gas and oil products. It is time to leave those old fossils in the swamp.”

shutterstock_258714584 Shutterstock / Alexandra Lande Shutterstock / Alexandra Lande / Alexandra Lande

Climate talks

The El Nino weather phenomenon had boosted temperatures in the early months of the year, but even after its effects dissipated, the mercury stayed high.

In parts of Arctic Russia, temperatures were 6 C to 7 C higher than the long-term average, the statement said. Other Arctic and sub-Arctic regions in Russia, Alaska and northwest Canada were at least 3 C above average.

“We are used to measuring temperature records in fractions of a degree, and so this is different,” said Taalas.

The WMO report was published as UN climate talks entered their second week in Marrakesh – the first since last year’s huddle in the French capital concluded with the climate-rescue Paris Agreement.

The Moroccan followup is meant to agree on rules for executing the plans and goals outlined in the pact, which envisions reining in global warming by cutting back on greenhouse-gas emitting coal, oil and gas for energy.

High impact events

Earlier today, the annual Global Carbon Budget report said carbon emissions from burning fossil fuels have been nearly flat for three years in a row – a “great help” but not enough to stave off dangerous climate change.

Both analyses warned that concentrations of planet-warming greenhouse gases in the atmosphere continued to rise, reaching 400 parts per million in 2015 and likely to exceed that record in 2016.

Global temperatures for January to September this year were about 1.2 C over pre-industrial levels, and 0.88 C over the average for 1961-1990, said the WMO.

“More than 90% of northern hemisphere land areas outside the tropics were at least 1 C above average.”

Temperatures were also above normal over most ocean areas, contributing to coral bleaching and disrupted marine ecosystems in tropical waters, the report said.

Arctic sea ice extent was “well below normal” throughout the year.

“Because of climate change, the occurrence and impact of extreme events has risen,” the WMO said. Heatwaves and flooding that once occurred once in a generation, are now much more regular.

It pointed to several “high impact” events this year, including Hurricane Matthew which ravaged Haiti in October, flooding in China, several heatwaves, the most damaging wildfire in Canadian history and major droughts.

Food shortages, population migration and conflict are expected to increase as a result of more frequent and potentially more intense weather-related disasters, the report warned.

© AFP 2016 With reporting from Gráinne Ní Aodha

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    Mute Uncle Monty
    Favourite Uncle Monty
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    Dec 18th 2015, 5:50 PM

    The Hoverboard Scandal of 2015 will be talked about for generations to come. “So did they really go on fire Grandad?” “Yes, Tommy they did, and the worst thing was they didn’t even hover.”

    94
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    Mute Joe MacCarthaigh
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    Dec 18th 2015, 5:46 PM

    How can something with wheels be a hoverboard??

    66
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    Mute Conor Graham
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    Dec 18th 2015, 6:08 PM

    Morons call them hoverboards. So they’re not really hoverboards – some people are actually just thick morons.

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    Mute Andrew Corcoran
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    Dec 18th 2015, 5:42 PM

    Segways with no handlebars are NOT hoverboards.

    47
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    Mute Siobhan Ryan
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    Dec 19th 2015, 12:37 AM

    Yes, finally someone has cracked it!

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    Mute Todd Hebert
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    Dec 18th 2015, 6:08 PM

    THEY ARE ********** N O T ********** HOVERBOARDS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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    Mute J
    Favourite J
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    Dec 18th 2015, 6:22 PM

    Hoverboard

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    Mute Life in no motion
    Favourite Life in no motion
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    Dec 18th 2015, 6:23 PM

    Next time someone calls them hoverboards I’m gonna slap ‘em across the face. When they ask “what was that for?” I’m going to tell them my hand was just ‘hovering’ over their face

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    Mute Toirdhealbhach Ó Ceallaigh
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    Dec 18th 2015, 5:40 PM

    I have yet to see one of them actually hoover.

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    Mute Life in no motion
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    Dec 18th 2015, 6:25 PM

    You haven’t seen the Dyson ones…

    26
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    Mute Liam Byrne
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    Dec 18th 2015, 6:02 PM

    STOP. CALLING. THEM. HOVERBOARDS!

    Apart from the fact that they don’t hover in any way, you’re meant to be journalists and shouldn’t be using slang in your reports?!

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    Mute onlybuzzinwitcha
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    Dec 18th 2015, 6:54 PM

    Emphasis on “meant to be”.

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    Mute Chief
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    Dec 18th 2015, 6:27 PM

    The Journal isn’t a Journal either. What’s going on!!! Everyone is gone nuts!

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    Mute RTibe
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    Dec 18th 2015, 7:15 PM

    If that’s a hoverboard, I’m a vermicious kinit

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    Mute Toirdhealbhach Ó Ceallaigh
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    Dec 18th 2015, 5:40 PM

    I have yet to see one of them actually hoover.

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    Mute Codology
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    Dec 18th 2015, 5:41 PM

    Why sell hoverboards that don’t actually hover when they already sell other forms of transport like horses?

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    Mute Del Haven
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    Dec 18th 2015, 6:21 PM

    Hoverhorse? I’m off to the drawing board…

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    Mute Darragh DB O'Neill
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    Dec 18th 2015, 7:14 PM

    Nothing ‘hoovers’ as Hoover is a brand name. They vacuum, and Dyson’s do it rather well.

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    Mute Dave Meagher
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    Dec 18th 2015, 7:40 PM

    What ????? You mean we put the brick and on the accelator??????…

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    Mute @bebobaby73
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    Dec 18th 2015, 10:16 PM

    Pmsl at your comments .take a bow folks .very funny lol.

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    Mute OCallaghan TP
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    Dec 18th 2015, 6:00 PM

    And yes there will be morons texting while on one and cause serious accident. . But that probably isn’t important

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    Mute Uncle Monty
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    Dec 18th 2015, 6:03 PM

    Hopefully they take a few selfies while they’re at it. let natural selection take care of them.

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    Mute Niall Cassidy
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    Dec 20th 2015, 7:07 AM

    A lot of Bover and it don’t even hover.

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    Mute PhotographybyMeAB
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    Dec 20th 2015, 1:29 AM

    They’re called self balance scooters, not hoverboard’s

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