Advertisement

We need your help now

Support from readers like you keeps The Journal open.

You are visiting us because we have something you value. Independent, unbiased news that tells the truth. Advertising revenue goes some way to support our mission, but this year it has not been enough.

If you've seen value in our reporting, please contribute what you can, so we can continue to produce accurate and meaningful journalism. For everyone who needs it.

SIPA USA/PA Images

Worldwide ransomware attacks - what we know so far

Over 29,000 institutions have been hit in China.

SECURITY AGENCIES ARE hunting for those behind a crippling cyber attack which has so far hit hundreds of thousands of computers worldwide.

Although only one health service agency in Co Wexford is known to have been affected in Ireland, successful attacks around the world have hit government agencies, factories and health services.

Here is what we know so far about the cyber ransom attacks.

What happened?

The cyber attacks started Friday and spread rapidly around the globe using a security flaw in Microsoft’s Windows XP operating system, an older version that is no longer given mainstream tech support by the US giant.

The so-called WannaCry ransomware locks access to user files and in an on-screen message demands payment of €275 euros in the virtual currency Bitcoin in order to decrypt the files.

China Global Cyberattack Ransomware Mark Schiefelbein Mark Schiefelbein

Victims have been advised by security experts not to pay up.

The attack is unique, according to policing agency Europol, because it combines ransomware with a worm function, meaning once one machine is infected, the entire internal network is scanned and other vulnerable machines are infected.

Who has been affected?

Europol chief Rob Wainwright said computer systems in more than 150 countries were hit, with the majority of organisations affected over the weekend in Europe.

The story broke here when it was reported that the UK’s NHS was hit by the attack on Friday, but so far there hasn’t been a much-feared second attack.

World-wide Cyber Attacks hits German Railways A display panel with an error can be seen at the main railway station in Leipzig, Germany. DPA / PA Images DPA / PA Images / PA Images

But as Asia woke up to the working week today, leading Chinese security-software provider Qihoo 360 said “hundreds of thousands” of computers in the country were hit at nearly 30,000 institutions including government agencies.

In Japan, a spokesman for Hitachi said the conglomerate discovered problems on Monday morning and its computer networks were “unstable”.

Other high-profile victims include hospitals in Britain, the Spanish telecoms giant Telefonica, French carmaker Renault, US package delivery company FedEx, Russia’s interior ministry and the German rail operator Deutsche Bahn.

Where did the malware come from?

Brad Smith, Microsoft’s president and chief legal officer, said in a blog post yesterday that the culprits used a code developed by the US National Security Agency.

It was leaked as part of a document dump, according to researchers at the Moscow-based computer security firm Kaspersky Lab.

Smith warned governments against stockpiling such vulnerabilities and said instead they should report them to manufacturers – not sell, store or exploit them, lest they fall into the wrong hands.

“An equivalent scenario with conventional weapons would be the US military having some of its Tomahawk missiles stolen,” Smith wrote.

The governments of the world should treat this attack as a wake up call.

Who was behind the attack?

Europol said today it was continuing to hunt for the culprits behind the unprecedented attack.

The agency’s senior spokesman Jan Op Gen Oorth said it was still “a bit early too say who is behind it, but we are working on a decrypting tool”.

Experts think it unlikely to have been one person, with criminally minded cyber crime syndicates nowadays going underground and using ever more sophisticated encryption to hide their activities.

How can people protect their computers?

TEC Ransomware Evolves AP / PA Images AP / PA Images / PA Images

Microsoft took the unusual step of reissuing security patches first made available in March for Windows XP and other older versions of its operating system.

Kaspersky said it was seeking to develop a decryption tool “as soon as possible”.

Europol said European companies and governments had heeded warnings and as a result avoided further fallout from the ransomware.

“It seems that a lot of internet security guys over the weekend did their homework and ran the security software updates,” Jan Op Gen Oorth told AFP.

© – AFP 2017

Read: HSE to keep network isolated for further 48 hours to protect against cyber attack

Read: North Korea’s ‘new missile’ has unprecedented range

Author
View 43 comments
Close
43 Comments
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Pat Patovic
    Favourite Pat Patovic
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 7:20 AM

    I see quite a lot of bumblebees on my tomatoes. No drop in activity or numbers.

    71
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute DaisyMay
    Favourite DaisyMay
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 7:24 AM

    @Pat Patovic: nothing more scientifically sound than antidotal evidence.

    105
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Seriously stunned
    Favourite Seriously stunned
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 7:47 AM

    @DaisyMay: it was the antidotal that saved her.

    27
    See 2 more replies ▾
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Nucky
    Favourite Nucky
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 10:53 AM

    @Pat Patovic: agree I never had as many in my garden

    10
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Pat Patovic
    Favourite Pat Patovic
    Report
    Aug 6th 2018, 9:08 AM

    @DaisyMay: Yeah right. Everything Journal ever published or everything you read on the internet is the holy grail of truth.
    I just offered my own experience and you can hardly dispute it as I do not recall seeing you in my garden ever.

    1
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute edelno5 .
    Favourite edelno5 .
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 10:31 AM

    It’s really strange because I thought it was a bumper year for bees, have seen loads of them this year, a real improvement on the last few summers.

    40
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute John Mc Donagh
    Favourite John Mc Donagh
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 11:32 AM

    @edelno5 .: Dead right, It’s years since I’ve seen so many!

    20
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Patrick J. O'Rourke
    Favourite Patrick J. O'Rourke
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 12:08 PM

    @edelno5 .: Maybe we see them more as they are busy in a struggle to survive. I’ve seen lots more than normal too. I was watching a really tiny bumble bee the other day. I’ve never seen one that small.

    11
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute DaisyMay
    Favourite DaisyMay
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 7:16 AM

    So they will be fine if we don’t get the same weather next year. Well, I guess that would fall under the whole climate change thing. Green Ireland now!

    30
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute C_O'S
    Favourite C_O'S
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 9:03 AM

    The theory of “Redundancy Hypothesis could relate to our politicians too. A diversity of species can help it become more resilient, because it isn’t overly reliant on a single species. A change is as good as a rest. The bees, TDs and Michael D take note.

    23
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Dara Kilmartin
    Favourite Dara Kilmartin
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 12:18 PM

    This reads like a prediction rather than the result of any formal survey which isn’t cited. I have seen a multitude of both bumblebees and solitary bees this summer throughout the country. It’s their natural habitat which is under threat especially with the greater destruction of hedgerows allowed under FG Heritage Bill.

    17
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute paulmc
    Favourite paulmc
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 7:40 AM

    Bees > Humans

    14
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Leo Massey
    Favourite Leo Massey
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 7:33 AM

    We are f/(ked

    18
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Lisa Byrne
    Favourite Lisa Byrne
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 3:42 PM

    Well done Irish Water, your hose pip ban causing the death of the bumble bee which is vital for food production. Fix the leaks build reservoirs, we need to water the flowers, someone think of the bees.

    13
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Barry Zuckerkorn
    Favourite Barry Zuckerkorn
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 12:18 PM

    If the bee’s go we go, which isn’t a bad thing when you think of all the journal commentators gone forever. Paradise :)

    9
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Pounamustone
    Favourite Pounamustone
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 7:32 AM

    Yer wreckin me buzz.

    12
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Anto Whelan
    Favourite Anto Whelan
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 12:03 PM

    What about the bankers and irish water…

    4
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Keelan O'neill
    Favourite Keelan O'neill
    Report
    Aug 5th 2018, 12:17 PM

    @Anto Whelan: if there any good at the auld pollen I say let them roam wild and free.

    5
Submit a report
Please help us understand how this comment violates our community guidelines.
Thank you for the feedback
Your feedback has been sent to our team for review.
JournalTv
News in 60 seconds