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Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, left, shakes hands with Khaled Mashaal, right, as the Emir of Qatar looks on following the 6 Feb deal signing. AP Photo/Osama Faisal/PA Images

Hamas rift emerges over Palestinian reconciliation deal

A Qatar-brokered deal between Hamas’ leader and the Palestinian president has sparked a rift in Hamas.

A RARE PUBLIC rift broke open today in the usually tightly-disciplined Hamas over a reconciliation deal that would require it to relinquish key areas of control in the Gaza Strip.

The deal, brokered by Qatar, was signed last week in Doha by Hamas’ top leader in exile, Khaled Mashaal, and the chief of the rival Fatah party, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas.

The agreement is to end nearly five years of separate governments — Hamas in Gaza and Abbas in the West Bank — by establishing an interim unity government headed by Abbas that would prepare for Palestinian elections.

Senior Hamas figures in Gaza, who stand to lose most from the deal, said it was unacceptable, while top Hamas loyalists in the West Bank defended the agreement. The argument raised new questions about the ability of Abbas and Mashaal to implement the deal, seen as their best shot yet at healing the rift following Hamas’ violent takeover of Gaza in 2007.

Mashaal might be able to put down the unprecedented rebellion against him, but would need the good will and cooperation of Hamas leaders in Gaza to make the agreement work.

Gaza strongman Mahmoud Zahar, one of the masterminds of the Gaza takeover, said Mashaal did not consult with others in the movement before signing the deal. Giving Abbas the post of interim prime minister is “wrong” and “strategically unacceptable,” Zahar was quoted as telling the Egyptian news agency MENA on Saturday.

‘If this agreement is to work, we need to improve it’

On Sunday, the head of the bloc of Hamas legislators in Gaza, Ismail al-Ashkar, alleged that Fatah has not carried out promised confidence building measures, such as releasing Hamas loyalists held in the West Bank.

“If the elections are to heal all our chronic, complicated problems, how can we have transparent and fair elections under such conditions,” al-Ashkar said. “If this agreement is to work, we need to improve it.”

Last week, al-Ashkar’s parliament bloc came out against the agreement.

In contrast, Hamas lawmakers from the West Bank supported the Doha agreement across the board, according to statements and interviews published on Hamas’ official website. Such public debate is rare in the secretive, tightly organised Hamas.

The criticism of the Hamas leaders in Gaza highlights the vulnerability of the Doha agreement.

Abbas needs to satisfy international demands that the interim government — to consist of politically independent technocrats — is not a front for Hamas, shunned as a terror group. If it is seen as too close to Hamas, the Palestinians would likely lose hundreds of millions of dollars in Western aid.

At the same time, he risks sabotage from Hamas leaders in Gaza if he tries to strip them of too much of their power.

“If Abbas forms his government with one color, it won’t work in Gaza,” said Raed Naerat, a West Bank analyst close to Hamas. “The ministers should be acceptable to Hamas officials.”

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    Mute Graham Manning
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    Jul 24th 2022, 10:17 AM

    Should be sanctioned just like Russia.

    274
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    Mute Liam Ó hAodha
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    Jul 24th 2022, 11:09 AM

    Occupation breeds resistance
    Ireland
    Palestine
    Ukraine

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    Mute Ciaran
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    Jul 24th 2022, 12:34 PM

    @Liam Ó hAodha: Ireland isn’t occupied anymore though

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    Mute Brian MacCarthaigh
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    Jul 24th 2022, 1:00 PM

    @Ciaran: spoken like a true southerner.

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    Mute M Bowe
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    Jul 24th 2022, 1:50 PM

    @Brian MacCarthaigh: a true partitionist more like. They are a minority in south but highly vocal.

    43
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    Mute M Bowe
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    Jul 24th 2022, 1:53 PM

    @Liam Ó hAodha: it only in Ukraine that resistance fighters are hailed. In Ireland and Palestine they are “ terrorists”.

    59
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    Mute Ciaran
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    Jul 24th 2022, 2:03 PM

    @M Bowe: bombing civilians is pretty much terrorism in anyones book ..

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    Mute Liam Ó hAodha
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    Jul 24th 2022, 2:36 PM

    @Ciaran:
    Wow! Does your ignorance knows any bounds

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    Mute Stephen Kearon
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    Jul 24th 2022, 2:38 PM

    @M Bowe: Provo criminals and Hamas are terrorists, only a few days ago marked the 50th Anniversary of one of the darkest days of the Troubles, when in a barbaric spree of hate & sectarianism, the Provos detonated 22 bombs inside 75 minutes, murdering 9 innocent people and injuring 130 more. Pure terrorism.

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    Mute Sumsoar Khan
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    Jul 24th 2022, 2:42 PM

    @Ciaran: and I’d say you think the Old IRA who freed this country are heroes. I think they were by the way. But how were they any better than the Provos?

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    Mute Ciaran
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    Jul 24th 2022, 2:49 PM

    @Sumsoar Khan: military targets v civilian targets. The provos always say it was a war. Ok if it’s considered a war then bombing civilians is a war crime. Puts them at the same level as isis and Russia right now..

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    Mute Martin O Connell
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    Jul 24th 2022, 3:45 PM

    @M Bowe: you’re massively mistaken if you think we are in the minority. Their are a lot of us that would rather it stay the same, than have to deal with the mess that would be left if the brits release control of the 6 counties. You lads think it’s going to be a great party when the day comes. Thousands up north will fight till their last breath before their will be peace. And this time it won’t be a conflict that will limit itself to the 6 counties.

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    Mute Liam Ó hAodha
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    Jul 24th 2022, 4:47 PM

    @Ciaran: Name a conflict/war in which civilian populations weren’t bombed intentionally or unintentionally?
    War is savage and brutal but mostly started by a select few international land grabbers

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    Mute Ciaran
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    Jul 24th 2022, 6:40 PM

    @Liam Ó hAodha: of course , bombs at shopping centres and highly populated civilian centres where there are no military targets or “the enemy” completely justified then…f00l

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    Mute Alan Richard Scott Jr.
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    Jul 24th 2022, 7:03 PM

    @M Bowe: let’s call a spade a spade and call it for it is. If you deliberately target civilians as the IRA did then that is terrorism.

    hamas and the IRA fit that description.

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    Mute Alan Richard Scott Jr.
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    Jul 24th 2022, 7:06 PM

    @Martin O Connell: the people of the north and the Republic of Ireland had a vote. It’s called the good Friday agreement where the majority of the north wanted to stay with the uk until such time they want to join the south.

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    Mute Shedonny
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    Jul 24th 2022, 9:40 PM

    @Stephen Kearon:
    Hamas is the democratically elected government in Gaza.
    It was only designated as “terrorist” by Apartheid Israel after it won the election.
    The terrorists are thrisraeli government and its henchmen.

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    Mute M Bowe
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    Jul 24th 2022, 11:26 PM

    @Stephen Kearon: your opinions are as relevant as my last fart,and that dissipated hours ago.

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    Mute M Bowe
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    Jul 24th 2022, 11:30 PM

    @Martin O Connell: so you are gonna stay on your knees in face of unionist/ British threats of immediate and terrible war, the same terrorist threat which gave birth to that failed sectarian state 100 years ago.

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    Mute M Bowe
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    Jul 24th 2022, 11:35 PM

    @Alan Richard Scott Jr.: as British did in Ballymurphy and Derry in previous 10 months of Black Friday. No one side of any war can claim the moral high ground on actions.

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    Mute Martin O Connell
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    Jul 24th 2022, 11:54 PM

    @M Bowe: I’m not on my knees to anyone. Thanks to Michael Collins and all that negotiated the treaty, I never will be on my knees.

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    Mute Martin O Connell
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    Jul 25th 2022, 12:01 AM

    @M Bowe: your last fart probably came out your mouth.

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    Mute Mr Bordello
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    Jul 24th 2022, 1:07 PM

    In context could you imagine the SAS going into Dublin to arrest “suspected terrorist’s” and murdering 2 people. It’s wrong ,it’s illegal and they should be sanctioned by the rest of the world.

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    Mute Dave Connolly
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    Jul 24th 2022, 12:44 PM

    Typical.

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