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The one-child policy was introduced in the 1970s and was so successful it raised fears about an aging population. Shutterstock/stockvideoshooter

China relaxed its one-child policy - now there's a baby boom

Almost 12 million Chinese babies were born in the first eight months of the year.

OVER HALF THE babies born in China in the first eight months of 2017 were second children after the relaxation of the longstanding one-child rule.

The number of parents choosing to have a second child has surged since Beijing loosened strict caps on family size in January 2016 to try to rejuvenate the ageing labour force.

Some 52%  of the 11.6 million babies born between January and August have an older sibling, said the state news agency Xinhua, citing Wang Peian, deputy head of the National Health and Family Planning Commission.

That compares to about 45% in 2016, when 18.5 million babies were born in hospital, the highest since 2000, according to the report.

Last year’s baby boom was thought to be partly due to the relaxation of the one-child policy, but also because 2016 was the lunar year of the monkey — considered a particularly auspicious zodiac sign to be born under.

Since the late 1970s the world’s most populous country had restricted most couples to only a single child, with violators facing fines and even forced abortions.

But concern about an ageing population and a shrinking workforce saw the country loosen the policy at the beginning of 2016.

While some parents had long been allowed more than one child, the change allowed every family a second.

Wang said China plans a range of new policies to support the second child agenda, including on tax, housing and employment.

The report said China had allocated some 2.9 billion yuan (€378 million) to build maternity and pediatric hospitals last year and plans to add 140,000 more obstetricians and midwives by 2020.

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    Mute brian hardy
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    Oct 31st 2017, 10:26 AM

    In ireland a child is a meal tick to a free home.

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    Mute Is Mise jay
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    Oct 31st 2017, 10:38 AM

    @brian hardy: simply not true

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    Mute Paul Byrne
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    Oct 31st 2017, 10:49 AM

    @brian hardy: You must be referring to Migrants because their are Thousands of Irish Children Homeless

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    Mute The Risen
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    Oct 31st 2017, 10:51 AM

    @Piarais Mac Maoláin: Ignore ‘brian’. It’s the same lad who has been banned dozens of times, and that’s having his many twitter accounts instantly flagged and restricted as soon as he sets them up.

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    Mute The Risen
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    Oct 31st 2017, 11:02 AM

    @Piarais Mac Maoláin: ” i wonder who this one belongs to.”

    It’s little mister ‘enjoy the border shinnerbot’ once again. He thought it would be a good idea to post menaces towards me on this site, now his twitter accounts are instantly flagged and restricted as soon as he sets one up.

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    Mute Diogenes
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    Oct 31st 2017, 11:31 AM

    @brian hardy: People who don’t have jobs should curtail their procreation or use protection.

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    Mute brian hardy
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    Oct 31st 2017, 1:58 PM

    @The Risen: nice to see more IRA filth convicted today, long may it continue :)

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    Mute Ashish Uday Lal
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    Oct 31st 2017, 9:10 PM

    @Paul Byrne: I don’t think I got a Free House

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    Mute Cindy Crawford
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    Oct 31st 2017, 11:29 AM

    12 million babies born in one country in a year & the pope is concerned about birth rates.

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    Mute Garreth Byrne
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    Oct 31st 2017, 11:33 AM

    @Cindy Crawford: i.e. fallen birth rates in affluent western societies.

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    Mute Gary
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    Oct 31st 2017, 11:43 AM

    @Cindy Crawford: Born into the wrong religion for the pope.

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    Mute Cindy Crawford
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    Oct 31st 2017, 12:07 PM

    @Garreth Byrne: Not everybody is affluent in western societies. I’d imagine the percentage is quite low.

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    Mute Cindy Crawford
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    Oct 31st 2017, 12:10 PM

    @Gary: Well said.

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    Mute Ryan Carroll
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    Oct 31st 2017, 12:34 PM

    Peope was talking about Europe, which has an aging population and why we need immigration to keep our social safety net intact, or more kids, but considering the cost of living the latter probably won’t be happening.

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    Mute Garreth Byrne
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    Oct 31st 2017, 1:58 PM

    @Ryan Carroll: If European citizens can’t afford to have ‘more kids’, does this mean that we can rely on cheap immigrant labour instead ‘to keep our social net intact’?

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    Mute Robert Bennett
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    Nov 3rd 2017, 2:43 AM

    @Cindy Crawford: What or who is a pope and what has it got to do with having children?

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    Mute gregory
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    Oct 31st 2017, 11:14 AM

    oh well, CO2/green house gas emissions will go through the roof so. no point in buying an electric car in this tiny country

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    Mute Garreth Byrne
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    Oct 31st 2017, 11:09 AM

    Human nature has its way in the end. Next demographic trick: to even the ratio of 118 boys born for every 100 girls. This major demographic imbalance has been caused by cultural factors, by female infanticide & by gender abortions – foetal scanning was outlawed to curtail this. As Maurice Chevalier sang: Thank heaven for little girls.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=17Kjhj2poJs

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    Mute Justin Gabriel
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    Oct 31st 2017, 11:32 AM

    @Garreth Byrne: wtf??

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    Mute tana☆
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    Nov 1st 2017, 6:25 PM

    @Garreth Byrne: Yes! I love you for this. Apparently 117 million women are missing from the global population due to issues like sex-selective abortion, unequal distribution of food and medical care, dowry murders and honor killings. Very interesting.

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    Mute Daniel Wilson
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    Oct 31st 2017, 11:42 AM

    378 million doesn’t seem like a lot for China. How much does it cost us to build a single children’s hospital?

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    Mute Garreth Byrne
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    Oct 31st 2017, 11:55 AM

    @Daniel Wilson: National Children’s Hospital to cost €1 billion + a few hundred paper pushing civil servants reviewing all the myriad financial, engineering and planning processes entailed.

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    Mute Austin Rock
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    Oct 31st 2017, 2:04 PM

    @Garreth Byrne: But no sprinklers for top two floors – too expensive.

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    Mute Garreth Byrne
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    Oct 31st 2017, 6:35 PM

    @Austin Rock: Have the paper pushers been in touch with engineers and planners about this?

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    Mute Stephen Devaney
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    Oct 31st 2017, 12:08 PM

    Let’s hope for the best

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