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Australia is using drones to spot sharks before they attack

“The reason the drone is so important is sometimes we can’t see over the waves,” a surfing representative said.

HIGH-TECH SHARK-SPOTTING DRONES are patrolling dozens of Australian beaches this summer to quickly identify underwater predators and deliver safety devices to swimmers and surfers faster than traditional lifesavers.

As hundreds of people lined up in early morning sun to take part in a recent ocean swimming race at Bilgola beach north of Sydney, they did so in the knowledge the ocean had been scanned to keep them safe.

“I think it is really awesome,” 20-year-old competitor Ali Smith told AFP. “It is cool to see technology and ocean swimming getting together, and hopefully more people will feel safer and get involved.”

Artificial intelligence is built using thousands of images captured by a drone camera to develop an algorithm that can identify different ocean objects.

The software can differentiate between sea creatures, like sharks which it can recognise with more than 90% accuracy, compared to about 16% with the naked eye.

“We can identify 16 different objects, like sharks, whales, dolphins, surfers, different kinds of boats and many other objects of interest,” software designer Nabin Sharma from the University of Technology Sydney (UTS) told AFP.

“We are spotting sharks and we can alert swimmers and surfers in real time, so we can get them back to the beach,” he added. “In short, we are trying to make beach recreation more safe.”

Surf lifesaving clubs are Australian institutions dotted along the country’s coastline – where the majority of the population live.

They ordinarily rely on the naked eye to spot sharks, and launch surfboards or rubber dinghies from shore to rescue anyone in trouble.

The drone is a welcomed technical intervention that can also drop safety devices to distressed swimmers, just moments after they have been identified.

“The reason the drone is so important is sometimes we can’t see over the waves, so having the drone is that little piece of extra prevention for us,” Bilgola Surf Lifesaving Club president Romilly Madew said.

It gives us that line of sight that we can’t see – both for the surfers, and really for our patrols.

Spotting other hazards, like jellyfish or strong currents, via the drone gives swimmers greater confidence in the sea, she added.

Some beaches in Australia have shark nets, but a government report this week called for their phasing out in favour of exploring a range of alternatives, including sonar technology and aerial patrols.

The inquiry found that nets did not guarantee public safety any more than any other deterrents but caused significant damage to marine life.

There have been several shark attacks off the nation’s vast coastline this year.

Experts say incidents are increasing as water sports become more popular and baitfish move closer to shore, but fatalities remain rare with just 47 in the past 50 years.

UTS are also adapting the emerging technology to spot crocodiles for a programme in northern Australia.

- © AFP, 2017

Read: ‘It was going to eat her’: Father saves daughter from shark attack

Read: 55-year-old Australian diver ‘lucky to be alive’ after being mauled by giant bull shark

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    Mute Connachtabu
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    Feb 27th 2016, 8:35 AM

    Guess Enda will be preparing his resignation speech.

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    Mute TheBull
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    Feb 27th 2016, 9:25 AM

    Nice news to wake up to. :-D

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    Mute Michael Sands
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    Feb 27th 2016, 12:51 PM

    Merkel will have a job for him lined up already like Hogan…

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    Mute Alfie Bonney
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    Feb 27th 2016, 7:18 AM

    If only we had some kind of electronic voting system that be good.. Oh wait

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    Mute Get Lost Eircodes
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    Feb 27th 2016, 10:28 AM

    There’s an #Eircode for that!.. Oh wait

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    Mute Martin Sinnott
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    Feb 27th 2016, 7:10 AM

    Get ready for a November election

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    Mute IrishGravyTrain
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    Feb 27th 2016, 7:19 AM

    Canvassing will be starting again on monday.

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    Mute Daniel Murray
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    Feb 27th 2016, 9:19 AM

    Why is it people with strong political attachments are allowed to be part of the count? What’s the criteria for selection?

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    Mute Dermot Lane
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    Feb 27th 2016, 1:12 PM

    What do you mean part of the count? The counting is done by public servants as far as I know. Each candidate is allowed a certain number of observers, which is only right, but they observe the counting, they don’t do it.

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    Mute Smiley
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    Feb 27th 2016, 7:22 AM

    What happens now? We all give thanks that the bloody politicking is over for now.

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    Mute Celtic_Horizon
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    Feb 27th 2016, 7:35 AM

    No think we have to endure it at least one more time with another general election

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    Mute gerry meagher
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    Feb 27th 2016, 2:01 PM

    How do people get selected for these election jobs. In my village there were at least six people working when it seemed to me that two would have been suffice .I didn’t know any of them

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    Mute Michael Sands
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    Feb 27th 2016, 12:50 PM

    In that photo the one in the green top still has a polling station pencil in her hand lol.

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