Advertisement

We need your help now

Support from readers like you keeps The Journal open.

You are visiting us because we have something you value. Independent, unbiased news that tells the truth. Advertising revenue goes some way to support our mission, but this year it has not been enough.

If you've seen value in our reporting, please contribute what you can, so we can continue to produce accurate and meaningful journalism. For everyone who needs it.

What has Easter got to do with buns, bonnets and bunnies?

What do buns, bunnies and bonnets have to do with Easter? We take a look at the traditions.

EASTER IS ALL about buns, bonnets and bunnies… but where did these traditions develop from?

Hot cross buns

For the uninitiated, hot cross buns are sweet, raisin-filled yeasty buns which are marked with a cross on top. But where did they come from? Food historian Ivan Day said that the buns were made in London during the 1700s, and there is no recorded history of them before then.

They were featured in the Oxford English Dictionary in 1733.  Their origins are murky, but what is clear is that for hundreds of years they have been eaten on Good Friday, and were sometimes seen as good luck charms. Some believe the buns are connected to a monk in St Albans in the 14th century, but that has yet to be proven.

(ralph and jenny/Flickr)

Bunnies

It is said that the Easter Bunny is a symbol connected to the pagan festival of Eastre, and the goddess of the same name who was worshipped by the Anglo Saxons. The rabbit symbolised fertility, and Spring was associated with rebirth and new life, so you can see the connection there.  Georg Franck von Frankenau’s De ovis paschalibus referred to an Easter hare bringing Easter eggs in Alsace.

It is not clearly exactly when the rabbit became entwined with Easter celebrations but despite its pagan roots, today the Easter Bunny is associated with the Christian Easter.

(AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

Easter bonnets

It might be unusual to wear a bonnet now, but Easter bonnets date from a time when most women wore hats of some kind. Irving Berlin wrote about a woman wearing a Easter bonnet in an Easter parade, bringing the hat into popular culture. In New York, well-off women would show off their hats at the parade, which inspired Berlin’s description.

It is a tradition to wear new clothes at Easter, and this hat ties into this idea, as women and girls could purchase a new hat to wear at church on Easter Sunday. In post Civil War America, women swapped their mourning veils for the bright hats. Nowadays, children often make such bonnets at school.

(pcutler/Flickr)

Easter Eggs

Eggs are a symbol of new life and fertility, and Easter is a time of religious rebirth and resurrection. The day before Lent begins, people use up eggs on Shrove Tuesday by making pancakes. This was traditionally the last bit of egg or dairy consumed until Easter.

It’s not just Christians that celebrate the egg as a sign of rebirth – Iranians and others decorate them on the Iranian New Year, which is called Nowruz. Many other countries paint eggs, including the USA, which also holds the Easter Egg Roll at the White House every year.

(Topham Picturepoint/Press Association Images)

Painting eggs

It is said that the colouring of eggs is related to a religious legend: that Mary Magdala brought cooked eggs to share with women at the tomb of the Christ and when she saw the Lord the eggs turned bright red. These days, people paint eggs many different colours, with elaborate designs and textures added.

(AP Photo/Markus Schreiber)

Chocolate

Now that we have some idea of the history of the Easter egg, how did chocolate come into it? Well, those of us who love chocolate know that adding chocolate to any feast will make it that bit more special. In 19th century France and Germany, people began a tradition of giving gifts of chocolate Easter eggs.

John Cadbury produced its first chocolate easter egg with French eating chocolate in 1842, and in 1875 the first Cadbury eggs were made and sold. The first eggs were plain and filled with sugared almonds, and decorations included chocolate piping and marzipan flowers. Milk chocolate was launched in 1905 and today milk chocolate Easter eggs are the most popular.

(Jeff Moore/Empics Entertainment)

9 of the weirdest, scariest Easter bunnies we’ve seen>

Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone...
A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article. Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation.

Close
11 Comments
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Cormac Laffan
    Favourite Cormac Laffan
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 4:25 PM

    Madness! Life saving services should be the last to get cut. I’d rather see TD’s on 52 grand a year(1000 euro a week with no expenses is still too much). There is still too much fat to be trimmed before cutting what is really needed. What idiots are coming up with this rubbish!

    56
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Lauren Adams
    Favourite Lauren Adams
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 4:24 PM

    I think this would be terrible. The fire brigade do such a good job, if they have no overtime then the incentive to do extra shifts is lost leaving them short staffed most of the time. This could possibly result in fires not being attended to or worse, lives could be lost.

    56
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Barry
    Favourite Barry
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 5:42 PM

    Agreed,
    If they aren’t going to pay them overtime how are they going to fill the needed hours?

    Are they going to guilt trip them into it? "lives could be lost if you don’t do the late shift tonight"

    There’s plenty of other places costs could be cut before these guys/girls.

    31
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Donal Brennan
    Favourite Donal Brennan
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 9:03 PM

    @ Ray Boyse. In DFB we have met with EVERY concession that has been asked of us. We have already reduced manning levels on certain appliances and in other roles. Our training centre which is now being closed, has been run with a skeleton staff for months now. Training had more or less ceased anyway as essential upskilling and refresher courses had been cancelled or postponed. People have given out about benchmarking and pay increases over the years, which in fact only really mirrored the rate of inflation. In return we upskilled regularly (in that I mean we are delivering more primary care through the use of different medications on the ambulance, using new and more effective equipment) and we are also delivering more services on the Fire & Rescue side of things. Since then we have received what amounts to more than a 20% pay cut yet we are still expected to deliver the same service. You may argue that we are lucky to have a job but a job in the Emergency Services should be seen as a job for life. We didn’t benefit greatly from the Celtic Tiger, we didn’t get bonuses, our pay increases simply matched inflation and anyway in that time we all upskilled. We work nights, weekends, bank holidays, Christmas and New Year, we get abuse, verbal and physical and we are prepared to put our lives on he line to protect life and limb. In return for that we expect to be modestly remunerated and not vilified for taking a job that is secure. Our budgets have already been cut substantially and the reason that the service has remained the same is because WE HAVE MADE IT WORK. We are constantly making suggestions to make the service better value. There is no actual logical mathematical calculation in reducing our budgets, it is simply a blunt initiative simply because money has to be saved.

    54
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Donal Brennan
    Favourite Donal Brennan
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 5:55 PM

    A sobering thought for you all. Firefighter deaths in the UK Fire Service were ZERO for the years 1996 to 2002. Following cutbacks in their service this figure increased to THIRTEEN for the years 2003 to 2007. Not to mention the risks it will pose to the general public and their property. These cuts will end up COSTING more money, not saving it.

    43
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Paul Hand
    Favourite Paul Hand
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 5:48 PM

    Minister have 7.5 million in expences last year the fire service short fall this year 1.4. Next year is 4.4 million. That is still less than ministers expenses. One man one vote mister kenny one one term

    35
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Ray Ryan
    Favourite Ray Ryan
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 8:17 PM

    agree wiyh you paul – just as bad in retained stations – callouts are being screened, refresher courses at a standtill, this years income barely on par with 2001 levels. You will find that many firefighters with long service will retire and will not be replaced – leaving stations understaffed and no experienced personel

    12
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Terry Dore
    Favourite Terry Dore
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 10:26 PM

    Within the ranks of Dublin Fire Brigade, there are numerous staff with a host of 3rd level degrees and qualifications. We provide the services within our working day for more than money. The provision of Fire and Emergency ambulance services in Dublin is second to none in Europe. The proposed cuts will effect only one group of people, namely, you, the public. Various proposals have been put to management within Dublin Fire Brigade and Dublin city council. They have been largely ignored, leaving us where we are today, on the verge of a reduction in the services we provide to you, the public. Overtime is there to facilitate sick or injured Firefighters, Paramedics, and advanced paramedics within the service. If there is no overtime, there is no staff to cover illness, injuries and unforseen leave that happens in all employment, especially one as stressfull and phyically demanding as this. If we have no overtime to cover this leave then Fire appliances and ambulances will be withdrawn from service as there will be no staff to crew them. In Germany the fire service is partially funded by the insurance industry. We do after all limit their liability with regard to payout, as we save the property they insure. In every county in the Irish Republic the local authority charge all users of the fire service for services rendered. This charge is taken from house insurance, car insurance etc. which you pay for. In Dublin Business are charged for call outs. If the city council refuses to charge for services, how can they pay the people that provide those services?? They are after all business people. The members of Dublin Fire Brigade do not regared what we do as a business, we regard it as a necessity. Our business is looking after people. Who looks after us and our families? There is a ban on recruitment within our service. Training of Firefighter/Paramedics in Dublin can be achieved in 2 years, however it takes years of experience to make a multi functional individual in this service of true value. Experience is haemorrhaging from the ranks as members retire, and these have not been replaced. As public servants allow us to do our job to the best of our ability, after all, we serve you.

    31
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Ryan Murphy
    Favourite Ryan Murphy
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 7:17 PM

    Why is it always frontline services that get hammered?

    29
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Gareth Pierce
    Favourite Gareth Pierce
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 9:39 PM

    @ Ray Boyse.
    Can you honestly justify the wastage that exists at government level, the endless billions being pumped into the black hole that is the the banking sector and actually agree with a cut in funding of front line emergency budgets ?We’ve already saved 3.5 million through CPA, remember our staff level is only 900. This is a sad fact but people only ever realise what or how much we do when they need us. We’re not looking for superstar status or bonuses or anything like that, all we ask is for proper recognition of the work we do, some respect and a somewhat decent living, surely we’re entitled to the above considering the daily risk we take and the sacrifice of family time that comes with working nights/weekends/holidays etc etc. We were promised ‘ring fencing’ of emergency budgets, it hasn’t happened. Millions would be saved if they nationalised the whole service, as numerous reports have recommended but they won’t because it will massively reduce the amount of senior management. As Mr Brennan already states we make an unworkable system work ! If your not convinced or anyone else out there needs convincing, come join us for a night of two or a weekend. You’ll soon realise, the system that we do make work is a very delicate one at that…take care.

    20
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Rory Prevett
    Favourite Rory Prevett
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 9:42 PM

    Well said Donal…. Put in such a way that sums up emergency service workers’ reasonings and mind set…. And hopefully any open minded private sector or politician reading it will empathise

    19
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Tony O Donnell
    Favourite Tony O Donnell
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 10:41 PM

    God bless all the front line civil servants. You do a great job. Thank you all.

    18
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Leon Rafferty
    Favourite Leon Rafferty
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 9:25 PM

    Ive Read all comments Donal .. Fair play , well written ..it’s  Unfortunate that a lot of the public buy into government/ media propaganda , without realising these cuts will severely effect them , the taxpayer  !! 

    17
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Paul Hand
    Favourite Paul Hand
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 5:49 PM

    Minister have 7.5 million in expences last year the fire service short fall this year 1.4. Next year is 4.4 million. That is still less than ministers expenses. One man one vote mister kenny one term

    12
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Bonnie Brady
    Favourite Bonnie Brady
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 8:42 PM

    if we had anything like the riots in Uk we’d be in serious trouble. What about those 70 days a year some public servants were looking for to prepare for retirement. Couldn’t they be donated for the betterment of our country. When will we all realise we are all one?

    12
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Melanie Forde Fitzpatrick
    Favourite Melanie Forde Fitzpatrick
    Report
    Aug 16th 2011, 1:46 AM

    seems to me, like the majority of public sector organisations, DFB is top heavy, Too many chiefs and not enough indians. The Firefighters are getting it in the neck at the moment and it’s only set to get worse. If only people could see the real conditions faced daily, and I’m not talking about the job itself I’m talking about the lack of support and respect given to the DFB frontline. The waste ALL happens way up the line, decisions made by people who have no real experiance or understaning of what is required but refuse to ask those who do. a managment system that ridicules it’s workforce for their, hard earned, annual leave while same managment have double this time!
    come on people, wake up and smell the coffee, it’s only propaganda that the frontline have it easy. that’s what they want you to believe, it takes the heat and distracts from the fact that the top end of the public sector is still milking the last few Euro while they still can, and yet this is where the least amount of change has occured.
    I reckon it’s gonna take some sort of disaster to show how mismanaged the fire services and hospitals are, then the public will be up in arms about ‘how was this allowed to happen?’ well the answer is because you allowed it to happen!
    they’ve done all the tests, they know what needs to be done but they refuse to do it!

    9
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Ray Boyse
    Favourite Ray Boyse
    Report
    Aug 15th 2011, 8:32 PM

    I agree with everything above. But wouldn’t it be great if the DFB or SIPTU could come up with some solutions rather than drawing lines in the sand. Budgets are there for a reason – when they’re overrun, the taxpayer pays. What has the Croke park agreement delivered here? Are there opportunities? Maybe not, but it would be great to see a balanced assessment & some constructive ideas. We need our fire brigade. We need to reduce the budget deficit..

    7
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Brian Walsh
    Favourite Brian Walsh
    Report
    Aug 16th 2011, 10:05 AM

    I couldn’t agree more or have said it better than most of the previous comments, sadly this is the same all through the Public Service, many of the public believe the lies they’re fed by the media and politicians that everyone is earning almost a grand a week (nowhere near it, unfortunately) and we do sweet damn all work (try it and see for yourself). All we ever hear is “benchmarking” but, as Donal explained wonderfully, the whole purpose of benchmarking was to keep our wages in line with inflation. We have all met with the demands of the Croke Park Agreement, and more, so much so that despite what the politicans say about the continued moratorium and they’re still looking for reduced numbers in the Public Service through natural wastage etc we’re now in a situation where we don’t have enough numbers. Hospitals don’t have enough nurses, don’t talk about doctors, Templemore is now basically closed and gardai numbers are plummeting, we’ve just seen how bad the Fire Service is. How bad does it have to get? Several hospitals have indicated that they’re budgets are going to run out in October and the Minister has already clearly said they won’t be getting any more money so a conflict is looming, some fire stations have around the country have indicated they may have to close at nights and go “on call” to save money. Do fires not happen at night? Maybe we’ll see agencies appear to fill the gap, they’ll supply agency firemen, gardai and nurses… oh wait they already supply agency nurses, not much of a leap then is it?

    2
Submit a report
Please help us understand how this comment violates our community guidelines.
Thank you for the feedback
Your feedback has been sent to our team for review.
JournalTv
News in 60 seconds