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Double Take: The handmade stone sign in Donegal that helped WWII pilots find their way

Before GPS and sat-nav, there were white stones.

ph1 Peter Homer Peter Homer

IF EVER YOU’VE visited (or flown over) Malin Head, Co Donegal, you may have spotted ‘Eire 80′ etched on the ground in white stone.

More than just a decoration or a patriotic landmark, the sign held an important role during World War II, telling pilots which country they were flying over.

In 1942, as the war raged on, a number of ‘Eire signs’, as they were called, were placed along the Irish coast to tell pilots where they were.

“Today we take technology navigational aids like GPS for granted, but in the early days the pilots relied on the navigator skills,” explains Peter Homer of MalinHead.net.

The signs meant pilots could “identify the land below the flying aircraft as Eire, and not, for example, Northern Ireland or Great Britain.”

image Peter Homer Peter Homer

Malin Head was also one of 83 lookout points (LOPs) set up along the coast from Louth to Donegal following the commencement of the war in September 1939 – hence the number ’80′ on the stone sign.

A coastal watch had been set up at that time to guard against the invasion of Ireland, a neutral country, explains Homer:

A team of men carried out watch duties over the sea from these sites. Each site was numbered from one through 82, with number 1 being located in Ballagan Point, Co Louth and number 82 on Inishowen Head, Co Donegal. The only odd one was number 83, which was located at Foileye Head, Co Kerry and seemed to be out of sequence.

Peter Homer / YouTube

Can’t see the video? Click here.

Shortly after the Eire signs were constructed, the identifying number of the lookout point was added, enhancing the sign’s value as a navigational aid:

A list of LOPs, their locations and numbers were given to Allied pilots thus allowing themselves to reduce the risk of landing in the Republic of Ireland and also giving them greater detail on where they were.

The letters and numbers were made using local rock and cemented into place before they were whitewashed. 

ph2 Peter Homer Peter Homer

By 2015, the Eire 80 sign had begun to slowly fade away and the surrounding area was destroyed by visitors using stones to write their name on the land.

As a result, Malin Head Community Association organised for the landmark to be restored to its former glory.

Nowadays, eight of the Eire signs remain on headlands in Donegal. There are three on the Inishowen Peninsula, at Glengad Head, Inishowen Head and Malin Head, although the Eire 80 sign is the most well-known.

More Double Take: The 65ft-long whale skeleton on display in a West Cork park>

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    Mute Trevor Hayden
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    Jul 27th 2018, 6:28 AM

    This is a loophole that will never be filled in otherwise Lowry, Ahern and the extended Haughy family would be doing 10-15 for fraud.

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    Mute Good Early
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    Jul 27th 2018, 2:07 PM

    @Trevor Hayden: Well the Gardai can investigate. It’s just that exTDs arent beholden to the watchdog. Fraud is fraud and can be investigated upon leaving office, regardless of the Journal or RTE say.

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    Mute Trevor Hayden
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    Jul 27th 2018, 2:22 PM

    @Good Early: I’m sure Maurice McCabe would say different or could tell us a story or two about how politicians are treated by An Garda Siochana.
    “Id imagine the line” Do you know who I am? ” has been rattled of a few times or” I’m close personal friends with Frances Fitzgerald ” in order to sweep their discrepancies under the carpet.
    ” You’ll be signing on in your local dole office on Monday ” I’ve had a few run ins with various politicians, you get used to their spiel.

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    Mute Shawn O'Ceallaghan
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    Jul 27th 2018, 5:06 PM

    @Trevor Hayden: haven’t mccabes allegations been found false

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    Mute Trevor Hayden
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    Jul 27th 2018, 8:13 PM

    @Shawn O’Ceallaghan: Yes they have, he’s been set up. Procing you could not trust the authorities to take an issue regarding a politician seriously.

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    Mute Colette Kearns
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    Jul 27th 2018, 6:47 AM

    The untouchables!

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    Mute Genius 80s+
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    Jul 27th 2018, 7:56 AM

    We need a major clean out in the Dáil

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    Mute Hellenize Dublin
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    Jul 27th 2018, 9:35 AM

    @Genius 80s+: the electorate can do that with pen in the election booth, but the sword does sound more appealing

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    Mute Chris Hennessy
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    Jul 27th 2018, 9:40 AM

    @Genius 80s+: with petrol and a rag

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    Mute Dave Doyle
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    Jul 27th 2018, 8:56 AM

    If they can hide their expenses paid by public money, anyone expecting them to fix this issue and bring meaningful accountability is living on another planet.

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    Mute Seán Dillon
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    Jul 27th 2018, 7:28 AM

    Useful and well orchestrate loop hole by the white collar criminals.

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    Mute Adrian
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    Jul 27th 2018, 8:26 AM

    Our politics needs total reform. Our politicians are nothing more than conmen in suits.

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    Mute Nigel o'Neill
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    Jul 27th 2018, 8:43 AM

    How convenient

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    Mute Willy Malone
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    Jul 27th 2018, 7:28 AM

    FFG will be mad to fix this ;-)

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    Mute leartius
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    Jul 27th 2018, 9:58 AM

    So how does this loophole explain why Heather Humphreys was never sanctioned over the outrageous John McNulty Seanad seat scandal, something Enda Kenny admitted happened during a live TV debate during the 2016 election. Or why Denis Naughten has avoided any responsibly for breaking ethics laws by passing on privileged information to an INM lobbyist, Eoghan Ó Neachtain. Who then passed it on to a FG financial donor and owner of Ireland media.
    Our the Standards in Public Office will wasted time sanction a independent TD over his shirt colour and hipster dress style. The register of member interests is a joke with every few councillors even filling one in and those in the dail and seanad hiding their interests in wife/partners or children’s names.
    Don’t blame a loophole for the state of Irish politics as no politician is accountable judging by the fact that Michael Lowry in back in government after topping the poll again. Even our justice system after a jury found him guilty decided that he had suffered enough. Don’t see the DPP appealing the leniency for fraud.
    There is no standards, there are no ethics because no government would last three months. Its a cesspit built by haughty, filled by bertie and kept going by both Enda Kenny and Leo. Power corrupts and it has cost lives in our health service and undermined our constitution. we are all victims but too self involved in our own self interest to do anything about it.

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    Mute Peter Hughes
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    Jul 27th 2018, 2:02 PM

    @leartius: we live in a first world banana republic, its a joke and we vote for it every election they are laughing at us…..pure mugs we are.

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    Mute David Walshe
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    Jul 27th 2018, 8:34 AM

    Fix it

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    Mute bings
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    Jul 27th 2018, 9:33 AM

    Anyone know of any politicians who have a daughter who would be interested in getting married to my son. He needs a house because he has been turned down for a morgtage again. Was told to rent & save for a yr or so. Then come back. He has saved the deposit but getting nowhere with the banks regarding the morgtage. So I think a politician’s daughter or niece, some relation will do as his wife until he gets his morgtage sorted out.

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    Mute Dan
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    Jul 27th 2018, 9:50 AM

    @bings: All the best…and hope things work out regarding mortgage

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    Mute Gus Sheridan
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    Jul 27th 2018, 6:44 AM

    Its called covering your arse, what else would you expect from these crooks?

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    Mute Johnny Mason
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    Jul 27th 2018, 7:38 AM

    Mc Mafia wouldn’t of been so clever to have this covering there shenanigans !

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    Mute Dave Byrne
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    Jul 27th 2018, 10:47 AM

    Read about some of our TD being millionaires,The likes of Kenny Noonan and Howlin were top of the list.
    With Kenny worth something around the 4 million Mark,Imagine if these buckos stayed on as teachers there is no way they would be millionaires.

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    Mute John Considine
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    Jul 27th 2018, 7:20 AM

    Loose language… not all members of our Seanad are politicians.

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    Mute Sportmad
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    Jul 27th 2018, 10:41 AM

    How convenient but then again we let this happen all the time im sad to say..

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    Mute Adrian
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    Jul 27th 2018, 12:47 PM

    The standards in public office will never improve with the current shower of gombeen politicians in there. Saw on Wikipedia the other day, Charlie Flanagan’s father, Oliver Flanagan, described as ” one of the cutest of cute hoors in the history of the dail”. I’d say the dail is full of idiots with no ability but trying their best to be “cute hoors”!

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    Mute Aidan Augustus Daly
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    Aug 13th 2018, 5:43 PM

    how many have off shore nest eggs

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