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'I'm acutely aware of the danger': When Ireland entered crisis mode for Foot and Mouth disease in 2001

19 years ago it was livestock and farmers’ livelihoods at stake.

THE REPUBLIC OF Ireland now has its first confirmed case of Covid-19. 

Before the first case was confirmed last night, the country had already seen international rugby games cancelled, other mass gatherings such as St Patrick’s Day parades plunged into doubt and fears raised over travel restrictions.

The Six Nations match against Italy being called off certainly invoked memories of 2001, when the country was in the midst of the Foot and Mouth Crisis.

While it was livestock and farmers’ livelihoods at stake 19 years ago, it is human lives that are at risk now due to the outbreak of Covid-19.

foot-and-mouth-disease-crisis-farming Outside Meigh in Co Armagh a sign warns the public that the area is infected with Foot and Mouth disease Joe Dunne / Rollingnews.ie Joe Dunne / Rollingnews.ie / Rollingnews.ie

With hundreds of cases confirmed around Europe, the focus from authorities here is now on containing and mitigating the risk.

Back in 2001, that was no easy task.

Foot and Mouth

Foot and Mouth disease is one which affects livestock such as cows and sheep, and is incredibly infectious. 

When the first case of the outbreak was confirmed in Essex in the UK on 19 February 2001, it set the Irish government on alert immediately, as mass infections here would have posed a serious risk to the agriculture industry. 

Minister of State for Agriculture Noel Davern told the Dáil two days later: “I am acutely aware of the potential danger to Irish agriculture posed by the outbreak of foot and mouth disease in Great Britain.

An outbreak here would have enormous economic consequences. This country has been free of the disease since 1941.

Swift action followed with gardaí setting up checkpoints at every road leading into the North, as outbreaks spread throughout the UK with one case confirmed in Armagh.

foot-and-mouth-crisis-disease-checking-cars Gardai monitor traffic entering the three kilometre exclusion zone at a checkpoint on the Carlingford Road in Co Louth. Joe Dunne / Rollingnews.ie Joe Dunne / Rollingnews.ie / Rollingnews.ie

A series of stringent measures were put in place across the country in spring of that year as the disease plunged the agricultural industry into crisis mode.

The efforts to prevent the disease reaching Ireland didn’t stop it being discovered at a farm in Louth in March.

A precautionary cull of livestock in the area was announced.

Drastic measures

The main man credited with providing the leadership and decision-making needed during the crisis was Agriculture Minister Joe Walsh.

Under his watch, a series of drastic measures were introduced to try to keep the disease from spreading.

foot-and-mouth-crisis-disease-farming-animals-trucks Farmers and officials from the Department of Agriculture load sheep on to a lorry in Ravensdale, Co Louth. Joe Dunne / Rollingnews.ie Joe Dunne / Rollingnews.ie / Rollingnews.ie

The government banned horse and greyhound racing indefinitely. 

It also called on race fans and trainers to stay away from the Cheltenham Festival – which was ultimately cancelled anyway. 

To put that into perspective, the Department of Health’s chief medical officer Dr Tony Holohan was asked this week if he’d advise people to avoid attending mass gatherings abroad, like Cheltenham. He said: “No.”

Back in 2001, Walsh’s control measures included the halting of the movement of animals with football games and other sporting events also cancelled in a bid to stop people travelling.

This included the 2001 Six Nations. Ireland had been on a bit of a roll before the games were called off, and the re-scheduled games in the autumn yielded a loss to the Scots (albeit a win against England also). 

Dublin Zoo and Fota Island were also closed as a precautionary measure. Even politicians couldn’t escape the movement restrictions on animals and citizens. Fine Gael’s Ard Fheis was cancelled, and replaced with a smaller-scale ‘Dublin Conference’.

The restrictions remained in place for months — and we all became used to the sight of buckets of disinfectant outside schools, offices and other public buildings.

Fears of a continent-wide epidemic receded as the weeks stretched into months.

Following the expiry of the incubation period of 30 days from the only case of the disease in the Republic, the EU declared the country free of Foot & Mouth on 19 April.

Dublin’s St Patrick’s Day Parade – which had been cancelled – was rescheduled for May.

For his part in helping to limit the spread of the disease, Walsh was honoured with awards such as the Légion d’honneur in France. 

foot-and-mouth-crisis-checking-cars Minister for Agriculture Joe Walsh Joe Dunne / Rollingnews.ie Joe Dunne / Rollingnews.ie / Rollingnews.ie

When Walsh died in 2014, Fianna Fáil leader Micheál Martin said he’d been “instrumental in mitigating a disaster that had the potential to wipe out a way of life”. 

- With reporting from Daragh Brophy

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    Mute Sean
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:10 AM

    All money, no class.

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    Mute Tom Newnewman
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:26 AM

    @Sean: The “no money, no class” are the real problem. The Puerto Rico local economy needs positive development and competent, on the spot, first responders as hurricanes happen regularly

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    Mute Dave O Keeffe
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 12:13 PM

    @Tom Newnewman: America has been fleecing them for decades. The Jones Act is just one piece of legislation that drives up costs in PR

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    Mute Daniel Dunne
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 12:20 PM

    No mention of how the truck drivers union are striking and won’t deliver the tons of aid sitting in air conditioned units at the port, no mention of Yulin Cruz not attending meetings with FEMA to help sort the situation out, no mention of the Governor of PR criticising Yulin Cruz for her lack of leadership and how the mayor Guayama praising the efforts of FEMA.

    You see, Yulin Cruz is a staunch supporter of Hillary Clinton and is using the disaster to make Trump look bad. There is enough food, fuel and medical supplies on the docks to keep the island going for six months, not to mention construction material also on the docks.

    But Trump handing out a golf award is the headline. No wonder he calls it all Fake News.

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    Mute Dave O Keeffe
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 12:22 PM

    @Daniel Dunne: really? Why is that not being reported? Where did you see it?

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    Mute Simon O'Connor
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 1:25 PM

    @Dave O Keeffe: I’ve seen it from independent journalists on social media but not one mainstream outlet will touch it. There are audio clips of anonymous police reporters calling US radio stations pleading for the aid to be distributed by the US military.

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    Mute Simon O'Connor
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 1:25 PM

    @Simon O’Connor: Police officers even

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    Mute Daniel Dunne
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 1:43 PM

    @Dave O Keeffe: FEMA criticises Yulin Cruz: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OJToyGJQqIg

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    Mute Dave O Keeffe
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 2:22 PM

    @Daniel Dunne: wasn’t that guy in an office in Washington? It’s a big accusation coming from that distance.

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    Mute Jane
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:13 AM

    He really hasn’t got a clue.

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    Mute Ne
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 7:53 PM

    @Jane: It’s worse than that. He knows exactly what he’s doing.

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    Mute Deborah Behan
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:12 AM

    I’m sure the people of PR are honoured. Oh no wait they’ve no electricity.

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    Mute Larry Doyle
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:12 AM

    He is about as useful as Anne Frank’s drum kit.

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    Mute Tom Harpur
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:12 AM

    Trump the Tosspot

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    Mute Dave Sherman
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:35 AM

    I am beginning to read everything he says in his accent.
    I really need to stop doing that.

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    Mute Ben McArthur
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:42 AM

    @Dave Sherman: Try reading it in the voice of Kanye West.

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    Mute Richard Sweeney
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 12:02 PM

    @Ben McArthur: I read it in the voice of a 3 year old. It then starts to make sense.

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    Mute John Clair
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:39 AM

    Someone who thinks he uses the word great in every sentence it makes everything alright.

    Does.my head in.

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    Mute Alan Farrell
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:39 AM

    Big water. Ocean water.

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    Mute John Molloy
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:33 AM

    Another non-story by the Journal for the Anti-Trump sheep to comment on.

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    Mute Deborah Blacoe
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:37 AM

    @John Molloy: Ya think? In fact it is a very pertinent story because it illustrates so well what a complete idiot the man is.

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    Mute John Molloy
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:46 AM

    @Deborah Blacoe: I think the Journal and the media in general are very Anti-Trump.Im not his biggest fan but it’s some witch hunt against him.

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    Mute Dave O Keeffe
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:59 AM

    @John Molloy: reporting what he does is not an anti-trump, he loves the attention. If he was ignored he’d come up with even more ridiculous ways to get attention

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    Mute Dermot Lane
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:01 AM

    @John Molloy: calling him out for blatant hypocrisy is not a witch hunt.

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    Mute Jane
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:13 AM

    @John Molloy: was it a non story when Trump was lambasting Obama for playing golf? Trump certainly didn’t seem to think so.

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    Mute Deborah Blacoe
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:17 AM

    @John Molloy: Yes, you are probably right. Having said that, this story IS important. I just cannot think of anything more moronic that he could do to illustrate the fact that he is just not clued in.

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    Mute Sean
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 1:36 PM

    @John Molloy: Is anything they said untrue? Because if it’s not, it’s not a witch-hunt, it’s just news.

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    Mute Frederic Slimane
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 8:13 PM

    @Jane: well said!!

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    Mute Tommy Chen
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:06 AM

    And I named my morning shit in his honour

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    Mute John Cormack
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:11 AM

    @Tommy Chen: Good man Tommy.

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    Mute Larissa Caroline Nikolaus
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:33 AM

    @Tommy Chen: Why did you feel the need to insult it like that?

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    Mute Deborah Blacoe
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:34 AM

    @Tommy Chen: Best comment ever. I name you as winner of the Internet today.

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    Mute Din8rtd
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 1:35 PM

    @Larissa Caroline Nikolaus:
    Its not an insult. You sound like a person who was never brought up using curse words.

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    Mute Sean
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 1:37 PM

    @Din8rtd: Yeah, think that one went right over your head buddy.

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    Mute Dermot Lane
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 2:32 PM

    @Tommy Chen: why, was it yellow?

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    Mute Thomas Maher
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 3:49 PM

    @Tommy Chen: Calling a well formed morning bowel movement a trump. Is just insulting to all shits.
    A trump is a thing that consume’ s the effluent of bottom feeders then regurgitates it as the truth.

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    Mute tony galvin
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:30 AM

    “We have it under really great control” surprised he did not manage to squeeze “tremendous” in there somewhere. I’m sure the people of PR are delighted with the dedication, but would probable prefer electricity and running water maybe, just a thought I could be wrong!

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    Mute Dave O Keeffe
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:37 AM

    @tony galvin: Yeah but while they have no electricity they can’t tell us how wrong he really is.

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    Mute epo eire
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:13 AM

    If you listen really careful you can hear an entire nation facepalm….

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    Mute Ciara Baines
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 12:20 PM

    @epo eire: An entire nation? Except for the millions of brainless idiots that voted for him and think he’s doing a great job.

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    Mute Diarmuid
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:23 AM

    Troll-in-Chief

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    Mute Dermot Lane
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:21 AM

    Puerto Ricans don’t vote. Simple.

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    Mute Eoin O'Neill
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:31 AM

    @Dermot Lane: they can’t vote is more like it

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    Mute Sorcha Hendry
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:18 AM

    He’s a insult to Americans.

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    Mute Gerry Ryan deG
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:49 AM

    He proves that democracy is deeply flawed and the trouble with it is he’s not the exception.

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    Mute Patrick j Brady
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:44 AM

    Nero fiddles while rome burns comes to mind…. what a clown.!!!!

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    Mute Larry Doyle
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:51 AM

    @Patrick j Brady: At least Nero could fiddle……….

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    Mute Francis Mc Carthy
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:37 AM

    @Larry Doyle: Trump can fiddle too

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    Mute bmul
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:45 AM

    @Francis Mc Carthy: his taxes

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    Mute Hugh Jass
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 12:07 PM

    He dedicated a trophy he didn’t win haha it’s not for him to dedicate someone else’s trophy the absolute goon

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    Mute Jonathan Byrne
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:06 AM

    Why do leftist love to speak in cliche’s? Genuine question.

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    Mute Ryan Boyle
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:53 AM

    @Jonathan Byrne: cliche is what?

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    Mute Eddie Byrne
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 10:14 AM

    He is about as useful as an ashtry on a motorbike and about as welcome as a fart in a wetsuit. An idiot of the highest order and a dangerous fool.

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    Mute John Reid
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 1:13 PM

    Fair play to Mr Trump.

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    Mute Fank Pulman
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:48 AM

    Is it REALLY Trump’s fault that 50 are now dead in Vegas, and 200+ injured!!!

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    Mute Ryan Boyle
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:53 AM

    @Fank Pulman: who said that? Nobody. Just you.

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    Mute Dave O Keeffe
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:57 AM

    @Fank Pulman: no. But if the person was recently allowed to buy a gun after previously being denied for mental health reasons then he may well need to shoulder a small portion of the blame as the person that overturned that law.

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    Mute Stephen Duffy
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 12:21 PM

    This pouring over every word and tweet Trump utters to reinforce a stereotype is getting boring Zzzzzz Zzzzzz Zzzzzzz

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    Mute Ryan Boyle
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 12:41 PM

    @Stephen Duffy: what stereotype?

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    Mute Lucy Legacy
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 3:54 PM

    Thought that was ‘Waterford whispers’ for a minute

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    Mute Eamonn Sheen
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    Oct 2nd 2017, 11:56 AM

    He’s a c ** t

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    Mute Fiona Fitzgerald
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    Oct 3rd 2017, 7:54 PM

    I’ve just read this – I thought it described the problems better for people who don’t play golf.

    http://sc103radio.com/news/030030-in-puerto-rico-acute-shortages-plunge-the-masses-into-survival-struggle/

    1
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