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'The ocean is not a rubbish dump': UN tells leaders to take action on protecting seas

At the heart of a draft biodiversity treaty is a plan to designate 30% of land and oceans as protected zones by 2030.

WORLD LEADERS MUST do more to protect the oceans, a major United Nations conference concluded today, setting its sights on a new treaty to protect the high seas.

“Greater ambition is required at all levels to address the dire state of the ocean,” the UN Ocean Conference in Lisbon said in its final declaration.

The meeting in the Portuguese capital — attended by government officials, experts and advocates from 140 countries — is not a negotiating forum.

But it sets the agenda for final international negotiations in August on a treaty to protect the high seas — those international waters beyond national jurisdiction.

“Biodiversity loss, the decline of the ocean’s health, the way the climate crisis is going… it all has one common reason, which is… human behaviour, our addiction to oil and gas, and all of them have to be addressed,” Peter Thomson, the UN Special Envoy for the Ocean, told AFP.

Oceans produce half the oxygen we breathe, regulate the weather and provide humanity’s single largest source of protein.

They also absorb a quarter of CO2 pollution and 90 percent of excess heat from global warming, thus playing a key role in protecting life on Earth.

But they are being pushed to the brink by human activities.

Sea water has turned acidic, threatening aquatic food chains and the ocean’s capacity to absorb carbon. Global warming has spawned massive marine heatwaves that are killing off coral reefs and expanding dead zones bereft of oxygen.

Humans have fished some marine species to the edge of extinction and used the world’s waters as a rubbish dump.

Today, a patchwork of agreements and regulatory bodies govern shipping, fishing and mineral extraction from the sea bed.

Thomson said he was “very confident” national governments could agree on a “robust but operable” high seas treaty in August.

Tiago Pitta e Cunha, head of Portuguese foundation Oceano Azul (Blue Ocean) said: “Pressure has increased a lot on less interested countries to create an effective mechanism to protect the high seas.”

Laura Meller from Greenpeace called for more action.

“We know that if words could save the oceans, then they wouldn’t be on the brink of collapse,” she told AFP.

“So in August when governments meet at the United Nations, they really need to finalise a strong global ocean treaty.”

Efforts to protect the oceans will then continue at two key summits later this year — UN climate talks in November and UN biodiversity negotiations in December.

At the heart of the draft UN biodiversity treaty is a plan to designate 30% of Earth’s land and oceans as protected zones by 2030.

Currently, less than 8% of oceans are protected.

A number of new, protected marine areas could be declared off-limits to fishing, mining, drilling or other extractive activities which scientists say disrupt fragile seabed ecosystems.

Making things worse is an unending torrent of pollution, including a rubbish truck’s worth of plastic every minute, the United Nations says.

“The ocean is not a rubbish dump,” UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres warned on Monday. “It is not a source of infinite plunder. It is a fragile system on which we all depend.”

© AFP 2022

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    Mute Paddy Dunne11
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    Apr 28th 2017, 7:34 AM

    Now thats what i call a perfect house… Fab!!

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    Mute YouHaveGotToBeJoking
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    Apr 28th 2017, 8:12 AM

    Wouldn’t mind – Considering you can pay 1-1.3 mil for a 4 bed semi detached these days that seems like a bargain given location, styling and BER.

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    Mute Eimear
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    Apr 28th 2017, 7:58 AM

    Succchhh property porn.

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    Mute SkylineSi
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    Apr 28th 2017, 9:23 AM

    Looks amazing. I believe that was my great grandparent’s family home way back.

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    Apr 28th 2017, 12:19 PM

    Thanks for the dream Journal.ie!

    A home now for the 1% ‘ers only!

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    Apr 28th 2017, 2:05 PM

    @Dub_Right: Only a €240,000 deposit and your sorted! As long as your earning over €600,000 a year to get the mortgage for it!!!!!!

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    Mute Ciaran Whyte
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    Apr 28th 2017, 4:29 PM

    @Dub_Right: the 1% of the 1%ers

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    Mute Donal Proctor
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    Apr 30th 2017, 9:39 AM

    @Dub_Right: Walking around some of neighborhood houses in Dalkey and Killiney you help but feel that little chip of jealousy with the knowledge you wouldn’t even be able to afford the heating bill. How id to love to be rich

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    Mute Phyl Walsh
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    Apr 29th 2017, 12:23 PM

    Since when did Killiney Road become Dalkey?

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    Mute Donal Proctor
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    Apr 30th 2017, 9:27 AM

    @Phyl Walsh: I know its right beside killiney castle too. No need to reemphasise the work Killiney

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    Mute Chef Harold
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    Apr 30th 2017, 10:37 AM

    @Phyl Walsh: One side is Dalkey, the other Killiney according to eircode

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    Mute Donal Proctor
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    Apr 30th 2017, 11:11 AM

    @Chef Harold: https://www.townlands.ie/dublin/rathdown/dalkey/dalkey/#map your right its a little confusing

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    Mute Donal Proctor
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    Apr 30th 2017, 9:10 AM

    Clonlost. Used be own by the Legionaires of Christ. They used to run a youth club for boys 11 to 14 years old from tgat house. Its 3 storeys from memory when you include the basement. Used to run activities for movie making, disk jockeying, sports, outdoor activities. Needless to say I left because it became quite religious plus there as no birds allowed. The priests and brothers were sound though with no funny business if you get my meaning. That was 25 years ago. Weird, cant imagine parents allowing their kids to join a club like that anymore. Refurbished house looks great by the way.

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    Mute Ryan Comiskey
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    Apr 30th 2017, 3:00 PM

    Nice – pity it’s in Dalkey.

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