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Thousands of Muslim pilgrims circumambulate around the Kaaba, the cubic building at the Grand Mosque, in Mecca. AP/PA Images

Thousands gather in Mecca for biggest hajj pilgrimage since Covid-19 pandemic

One million fully vaccinated Muslims, including 850,000 from abroad, are allowed at this year’s hajj.

THE BIGGEST HAJJ pilgrimage since the Covid pandemic began kicked off today, with hundreds of thousands of mostly maskless worshippers expected to circle Islam’s holiest site in Saudi Arabia’s Mecca.

One million fully vaccinated Muslims, including 850,000 from abroad, are allowed at this year’s hajj, a major break from two years of drastically curtailed numbers due to the pandemic.

At Mecca’s Grand Mosque, pilgrims performed the “tawaf”, the circumambulation of the Kaaba, the large cubic structure draped in golden-embroidered black cloth that Muslims around the world turn towards to pray.

Authorities said last month that masks would be required at the site, but that has been largely ignored so far this week.

Many pilgrims held umbrellas to block the hot sun as the temperature climbed to 42 degrees Celsius.

The Saudi health ministry has prepared 23 hospitals and 147 health centres in Mecca and Medina, the second-holiest city in Islam, to accommodate pilgrims, state media reported this week.

That includes allocating more than 1,000 beds for patients requiring intensive care and more than 200 specifically for heatstroke patients, while dispatching more than 25,000 health workers to respond to cases as they arise.

The hajj poses a considerable security challenge and has seen several disasters over the years, including a 2015 stampede that killed up to 2,300 people.

No incidents had been reported as of this afternoon.

“It’s all going well so far. I have moved around a lot and saw rules are being respected,” said Faten Abdel Moneim, a 65-year-old Egyptian mother of four.

“I hope it stays this way.”

Five days of rituals

This year’s hajj is larger than the pared-down versions staged in 2020 and 2021 but still smaller than in normal times.

In 2019, some 2.5 million Muslims from around the world participated in the annual event – a key pillar of Islam that able-bodied Muslims must undertake at least once in their lives.

But after that, the coronavirus outbreak forced a dramatic downsizing. Just 60,000 fully vaccinated citizens and residents of the kingdom took part in 2021, up from a few thousand in 2020.

The pilgrimage consists of a series of religious rites which are completed over five days in Islam’s holiest city and its surroundings in western Saudi Arabia.

saudi-hajj A Muslim pilgrim carries his son as he circumambulates around the Kaaba. Amr Nabil Amr Nabil

On Thursday, the pilgrims will move to Mina, around five kilometres away from the Grand Mosque, ahead of the main rite at Mount Arafat, where it is believed the Prophet Mohammed delivered his final sermon.

Four hospitals and 26 health centres are ready to treat pilgrims in Mina, state media said.

This year’s hajj is restricted to vaccinated Muslims under the age of 65 chosen from millions of applicants through an online lottery system.

Those coming from outside Saudi Arabia were required to submit a negative Covid-19 PCR result from a test taken within 72 hours of travel.

Since the start of the pandemic, Saudi Arabia has registered more than 795,000 coronavirus cases, more than 9,000 of them fatal.

‘Too hot’

Those attempting to perform the hajj without a permit face fines of 10,000 Saudi riyals (around €2,600).

Policemen in the mountainous city have set up checkpoints and conducted foot patrols.

Some pilgrims have donned clothing featuring the names and flags of their countries. “Hajj 2020 – Chad” was written on the back of the white robes of one group.

Hosting the hajj is a matter of prestige and a powerful source of political legitimacy for Saudi Arabia’s rulers.

Costing at least €5,000 per person, the hajj is also a money-spinner for the world’s biggest oil exporter, which is trying to diversify its economy.

In normal years, the pilgrimage brings in billions of dollars.

These days it represents a chance to showcase the kingdom’s ongoing social transformation, despite persistent complaints about human rights abuses and limits on personal freedoms.

Saudi Arabia now allows women to attend the hajj unaccompanied by male relatives, a requirement that was dropped last year.

“Being here is the best thing that has ever happened to me. I can’t wait for the rest,” said 42-year-old Egyptian pilgrim Naima Mohsen, who came to the Grand Mosque by herself this week.

“My only problem is the weather. It’s just too hot.”

© AFP 2022

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    Mute Eamonn Hughes
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    Feb 20th 2016, 11:15 AM

    Any chance of an update on concerned citizen millionaire banker brother of FG TD who you claimed yesterday was a non political small business owner? No didn’t think so.

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    Mute Stephen Brady
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    Feb 20th 2016, 11:44 AM

    Good aul Hugh deleted my comment yesterday as I outed him. Good man Hugh.

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    Mute Neal Ireland Hello
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    Feb 20th 2016, 11:56 AM

    *yawn*

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    Mute pjm
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:01 PM

    Neal what’s yawn about this story, it was plastered all over the media yesterday that’s he was a small business man who was apolitical. He was lying about both these issues, he was the CEO for a banking fund and he is the brother of ex FG TD, Seymour Crawford.

    34
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    Mute Mark Byrne
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:04 PM

    Nothing yawn about it. Downright deceitful!!

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    Mute Tweety McTweeter
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:22 PM

    I am outraged!

    13
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    Mute Scottie Delaney
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    Feb 20th 2016, 11:26 AM

    Can we have additional reporting done on your article regarding Mary Lou and this concerned citizen from yeaterday please. This is what you need to be covering not some elitist boarding school in the US.

    35
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    Mute Brinster
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:04 PM

    Exactly.

    What we need is a witch hunt against the private citizen who dared to criticise SF.

    We need to know his name, his family history, his occupation and as many details of his personal life as possible.

    We need to show people that dissent will not be tolerated.

    We need to print his name as often as possible to try to intimidate others into silence.

    WE NEED TO SHOW – IN CAPS LOCK – THAT WE ARE A BUNCH OF SCREAMING WHINGING BABIES WHO ARE CHRONICALLY INCAPABLE OF RESPONDING TO CRITICISM WITHOUT ASSASSINATING THE CHARACTER OF THE PERSON CRITICISING OUR POLICIES.

    That’ll show ‘em.

    24
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    Mute Donna Moss
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:13 PM

    Calm down ffs you will give yourself an ulcer. Politics is a dirty game and this was up there in the top five but SF are no strangers to doing the odd dirty trick.

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    Mute Brinster
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:21 PM

    A private citizen expressing an opinion publicly is not a dirty trick, Donna.

    Printing his name, occupation, background and – most disgustingly – family details online IS a dirty trick.

    It sends a very clear message of intimidation. “Dare to criticise us, and our fanatics will expose you”.

    Shameful.

    17
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    Mute Donna Moss
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:31 PM

    Are you saying he just happened to be walking by at that time? Did he not seek her out to confront her? Is he a FG supporter? Connected to FG?

    17
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    Mute Brinster
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:41 PM

    I’ve no idea, Donna.

    He could be the worst ***** in all of Christendom for all I know.

    But what I do know is shooting the messenger, playing the man and not the ball and refusing to engage in any discussions or debates with someone who disagrees with you paints SF supporters in a very bad light.

    Ad hominem attacks make SF supporters look like whinging toddlers.

    Why not point out where he was wrong?

    Try to convince us where his argument was weak?

    Show us that there is a better way?

    14
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    Mute Meehawwl O'Buachailla
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:42 PM

    Spot on Brinster. A knee-capping will be next.

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    Mute Donna Moss
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:46 PM

    Don’t get me wrong I wouldn’t vote SF no matter what they promised. Your man was a bit of a knobend. Mary loo is like Adams all talk and nothing else just the same old mantra.

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    Mute Diarmuid Doran
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    Feb 20th 2016, 7:04 PM

    Btinster , do you really think that Hugh would report the truth , that Concerned Citizen is actually Concerned Hedgefund Manager and FG TD’s brother ? It’s above his (FG) pay grade.

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    Mute Richard Cynical
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    Feb 20th 2016, 11:38 AM

    two weeks in a row, I won’t get my head out the door

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    Mute IrishGravyTrain
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    Feb 20th 2016, 11:55 AM

    3 in a row and you qualify to write articles on here.

    39
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    Mute Meehawwl O'Buachailla
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    Feb 20th 2016, 1:18 PM

    Lucinda Creighton will be watching you next week. Locked up for life if you get three!

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    Mute Richard Cynical
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    Feb 20th 2016, 2:26 PM

    a whole article, now I’m really going to try

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    Mute Diarmuid Doran
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    Feb 20th 2016, 6:59 PM

    Richard , it’s a trick to quiten you down.They did the same to Captain Adebayor , haven’t heard from him since. Time to change your moniker from Richard Cynical to Richard Compliant.

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    Mute Suzie Sunshine
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    Feb 20th 2016, 7:30 PM

    Ah Captain A had some great comments , very witty .

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    Mute @mdmak33
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    Feb 20th 2016, 11:54 AM

    That “concerned citizen” was a dirty trick by fg,labour. They will pay for it in GE.

    24
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    Mute Brinster
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:09 PM

    Yeah – and hijacking every other story because someone dared to criticise Mary Lou doesn’t make you look like a whinging, screaming toddler at all.

    Maybe you could try to defend the policies, rather than attack the messenger?

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    Mute Luke Sarpish
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:11 PM

    His Brown Thomas leather gloves and blue scarf kind of gave it away for me.

    24
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    Mute Turlough O' Connor
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:01 PM

    Id like to see the journo covering that fake FG supporter who went on the attack at Mary Lou ….come on Hugh

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    Mute Donna Moss
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:07 PM

    I will not be voting FG after that episode yesterday. If you can’t get votes fairly then you don’t deserve them.

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    Mute Kieran OKeeffe
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:54 PM

    If he was a plant,it’s another own goal by FG..but in fairness to ML..she engaged with him once he said he wasn’t a journalist..

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    Mute Brinster
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    Feb 20th 2016, 1:56 PM

    Mary Lou engaged and fair play to her. It’s the SF activists who screamed blue must and immediately started the witch hunt that I have the issue with. Demanding to know who he was, what’s his family history, publishing his name for dating to speak his mind. Whinging toddlers the lot of them.

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    Mute Brinster
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    Feb 20th 2016, 1:56 PM

    *Blue murder

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    Mute Meehawwl O'Buachailla
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    Feb 20th 2016, 12:48 PM

    The shinnerbots don’t like it up ‘em! Been a bad few days on the campaign trail, Jorry making a fool of himself with Sean Duignan….sounds like an email went out from IRA HQ this morning saying “Attack every comments board you can find”. It’s actually very funny to see.

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    Mute Suzie Sunshine
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    Feb 20th 2016, 7:35 PM

    I notice Eugene hasn’t commented so he must be still sleeping off his hangover !

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