Advertisement

We need your help now

Support from readers like you keeps The Journal open.

You are visiting us because we have something you value. Independent, unbiased news that tells the truth. Advertising revenue goes some way to support our mission, but this year it has not been enough.

If you've seen value in our reporting, please contribute what you can, so we can continue to produce accurate and meaningful journalism. For everyone who needs it.

Filling the ever increasing gaps - inside the Defence Forces retention crisis

The PDFORRA conference is taking place in Trim, Co Meath.

SO-CALLED ‘ship stoppers’, a requirement to double-job to fill the gaps across the country, and even sending aircraft abroad for maintenance – these are some of the realities for military personnel dealing with the Defence Forces recruitment crisis. 

There are also safety worries around firearm maintenance, the risk of burnout and financial burdens due to inadequate pay. 

At the PDFORRA conference in Trim, Co Meath, much of the discussions are big picture problems, but there is also insight into the individual impact of a military struggling to deal with years of neglect.

Individual Irish Defence Forces members cannot comment to the media, so instead we spoke to a number of sources across the three branches, Army, Air Corps and Naval Service, to find out what it looks like at the unit level. 

52606289536_9697510498_o Naval Service personnel at work. Irish Defence Forces Irish Defence Forces

While members are struggling, the sources across the three branches all said that there is constant head hunting of military personnel by private sector recruiters keen to bring in the uniform veterans for their skills learned in service. 

All sources said that the main driving force behind members resigning early was the pursuit for a greater work-life balance coupled with better pay.

Speaking to two sources in the Army – they both spoke of the difficulties of retaining their colleagues and of obtaining specialist ‘techpay’ for experts in various qualifications.

The extra pay, known as techpay, comes from those members who have studied and qualified while in service. Those sources told us, they believe, the increased pay they are entitled to is not being honoured by the Department of Defence and that is causing people to look elsewhere for employment.

One source involved in a specialist area based in the Midlands said: “There are major problems of staffing levels.

“For instance there are issues in maintenance of safety standards because the soldiers who maintain those rifles have been reduced in numbers to the point where they can’t inspect guns – that causes serious risk of malfunctions and ultimately somebody is going to get hurt.”

At Infantry level the problem of numbers is seen across the country with Finner Camp one of the only barracks able to sustain a near to full level of personnel. 

“They are being moved around the country to fill the gap – they go on duty to Dublin but also non-commissioned officers are being pulled away to fill gaps in units and for training across the country.

“The reason why Donegal is close to full strength is that there are no major urban areas where there are other opportunities – that is the only reason,” a source said. 

At infantry level there is an issue whereby, to fill the gaps in foreign deployments, there is mandatory selection for specialists. There is a particular need for armoured personnel carrier drivers, sources have said.  

This mandatory selection for overseas deployments has caused some consternation for members as it was previously seen as a voluntary activity.  

52115387252_c9ff393319_o Infantry soldiers in training. Irish Defence Forces Irish Defence Forces

During his speech to conference Mark Keane, President of PDFORRA, laid out the shortfall in numbers in the Irish Defence Forces.

He said that the current number of personnel employed is hovering around 7,500 which is much shorter than the agreed strength of 9,500.

“We are two thousand (2,000) personnel short, just consider that number, two thousand.

“Indeed, the current strength of the Army is 6,220, despite having an establishment of 7,520.

“The Naval Service currently has a strength of 744 personnel despite having an establishment of 1,094,” he said. 

The Government has promised that the strength of the Defence Forces would be at 11,500 personnel. 

Naval Service members said their service is the greatest affected by the retention crisis with a shortage of specialists causing just one member of the crew’s absence causing ships to not be put to sea. 

A naval source said: “In the Naval Service we call these people ‘ship stoppers’ – basically technicians like electricians and medics who do a job which no one else can do, if they are out sick or unavailable then in a normal staffed service there would be someone else. 

“But the reason why ships can’t go to sea is because there is no one to fill the gap – they are the only people to go.

“But it is worse than that now, there is the issue of staffing where, for example, there is a so-called bubble of 34 people needed to be firefighters on board, if one of those is out sick then we can’t go out, it is that simple.” 

Critically, as in other services, there are constant challenges to retention from the private sector. With companies such as Stryker in Cork and Eli Lilly actively targeting military personnel.

One source identified a problem whereby specialist members, like medics, are put on call to fill a shortfall in numbers. 

In the Air Corps the constant low retention rates of specialist technicians has caused the service to look to the private sector to fill the gap.

52116921520_2bb57d6089_o An Air Corps helicopter. Irish Defence Forces Irish Defence Forces

An Air Corps source said: “The biggest issue is the loss of corporate knowledge – the years of experience being trained and then just lost because of pay issues and just the added burn out rate of filling the gaps is causing a significant problem.

“There is a shortage of technicians, to solve that problem they are outsourcing maintenance. At best they come in to do the maintenance at Casement Aerodrome but also aircraft are just being sent back to the manufacturer in Spain, France or elsewhere. 

“Basically that means that aircraft is gone for six months – leaving one aircraft and if that goes down then there is nothing left.”

All members from the various services identify a key problem – the over burden on specialists to take up the slack left by resignations of their colleagues. 

One naval service member said: “I love my job and I have a huge sense of purpose from going to work everyday but it is just constant. We have to go on 72 hours notice and we end up on call to go and fill the gap.

“It means we have no way to maintain a work life balance or family life – it just feels like our loyalty is being abused. There are huge problems for single parents especially – we are completely dependent on families.

“A 16 hour day to get the work done is a normal day – it just feels like everything is done to make it difficult for us and it is wearing us down.” 

Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone...
A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article. Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation.

Close
23 Comments
This is YOUR comments community. Stay civil, stay constructive, stay on topic. Please familiarise yourself with our comments policy here before taking part.
Leave a Comment
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Kevin Higgins
    Favourite Kevin Higgins
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 4:26 PM

    The public are against multinational commercial wind farms where the energy is sold to us, not wind energy itself.

    Cooperatives like cloughjordan are an example of how beneficial and sustainable these community wind farms are

    48
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute David Burke
    Favourite David Burke
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 4:59 PM

    Nice soundbites, pity you don’t care about policy or facts. Millions will die from global warming but you’d rather stick to your narrow ideology than embrace change.

    18
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Stanley Groves
    Favourite Stanley Groves
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 5:42 PM

    You mentioned the public are cautious of multinationals selling electricity to us from wind farms. Did you know ESBI is a multinational and owns quite a few wind farms outside of Ireland?? AND, who do you think really owns ESBI??

    17
    See 8 more replies ▾
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Stanley Groves
    Favourite Stanley Groves
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 5:46 PM

    When the weather turns really bad and the price of electricity goes through the roof, they’ll be begging for the turbine to be erected.

    14
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Mark O Brien
    Favourite Mark O Brien
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 5:57 PM

    We need change there is no doubt about that but wind turbines are not the way forward.

    15
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Stanley Groves
    Favourite Stanley Groves
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 6:12 PM

    So what would you propose should be the way forward?? Let us all understand one thing. At this point any renewable energy is an alternative energy, not a primary energy. And please please don’t start with Nuclear energy is the way to go. That’s crap

    11
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Heliolight
    Favourite Heliolight
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 6:12 PM

    That’s real internet hard talk David. Community participation is standard in the more civilised energy economies in Europe.

    3
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Martina Lavin
    Favourite Martina Lavin
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 9:37 PM

    Any chance we could think outside the box for our energy in the future???? What’s the obsession with wind when we have other alternatives, looking more like cartels want to keep renewables to themselves instead of promoting this….. https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=839925169365885&id=728257720532631&post_id=728257720532631_839925169365885#

    1
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Mark O Brien
    Favourite Mark O Brien
    Report
    Aug 1st 2014, 12:49 AM

    Stanley. There are plenty of renewable energy sources that are miles ahead of wind. Wave energy being one. There are two irish companies pioneering ocean based renewable technology which far exceeded expectatioms and is far ahead of wind aswell. They had to go to scandinavia to test it because the irish government wouldn’t give them permission to test in irish waters. Osmosis is another one which is far ahead of wind energy.

    2
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Mark O Brien
    Favourite Mark O Brien
    Report
    Aug 1st 2014, 12:51 AM

    Oh and btw nuclear is a much more efficient option than wind energy.

    3
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute owen m
    Favourite owen m
    Report
    Aug 4th 2014, 11:31 AM

    Eamon Ryan refused to do the legally binding SEA and CBA for windfarms. He is ignorant of engineering and while he may have good intentions at heart his policies have brought disaster to Ireland.

    1
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Dunners
    Favourite Dunners
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 4:17 PM

    It’s a pity they didn’t cut their prices two !

    28
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Paul Mitchell
    Favourite Paul Mitchell
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 4:30 PM

    Yes, it is a pity they didn’t cut their prices in two.

    36
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute TheLoneHurler
    Favourite TheLoneHurler
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 6:51 PM

    We are subsidising these wind turbines in a PEAK OIL market – despite all the waffle of the past decade… we need renewables because peak oil will put the price of energy beyond reach… to cloak the huge gap between the price of turbine energy and fossil fuels, they applied a carbon tax.

    Remove the carbon tax and you would hardly notice the $100 barrel price.

    13
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Will Keane
    Favourite Will Keane
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 5:56 PM

    I’d say Eamon Ryan is a wow at parties

    11
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Johnny Downes
    Favourite Johnny Downes
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 6:28 PM

    He’s a great cure for insomnia!

    7
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute James p f
    Favourite James p f
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 7:56 PM

    If they could cut the ESB bills, like the Co2 emissions we be happy!

    9
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute tom
    Favourite tom
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 9:55 PM

    Eamons dream is a nightmare for the ordinary Joe soap. Cut carbon emission by what…with led technology and cfc bulbs coupled with A rated appliances most house holds have reduced their energy consumption. Wind farm did not reduce the carbon bill on its owen and that’s what’s wrong with Eamon he only sees the top level and always did. What anoys most is reduced energy consumption by the individual and carbon material intake equals an ever increasing energy bill. Why.

    6
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute TheLoneHurler
    Favourite TheLoneHurler
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 6:38 PM

    Every house hold has to stump up how much for this crap?

    5
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Paul Connolly
    Favourite Paul Connolly
    Report
    Jul 31st 2014, 10:01 PM

    Is that why my PSO is going up again

    4
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Alan Mulcahy
    Favourite Alan Mulcahy
    Report
    Aug 1st 2014, 6:08 PM

    PSO is 2 thirds gas and Peat, 1 third wind.
    Wind is Ireland’s second cheapest electricity generation technology (after hydro).

    1
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute owen m
    Favourite owen m
    Report
    Aug 4th 2014, 11:21 AM

    59% of PSO due to wind

    1
    See 1 more reply ▾
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Alan Mulcahy
    Favourite Alan Mulcahy
    Report
    Aug 8th 2014, 12:24 PM

    Hi, I think it is 28% for next year.
    94m out of 335m.
    Alan M.

    1
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Brian Doran
    Favourite Brian Doran
    Report
    Aug 1st 2014, 7:47 AM

    If that much has been saved, where is the reduction in the pso levy or electricity tax????

    1
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute owen m
    Favourite owen m
    Report
    Aug 4th 2014, 11:28 AM

    “serious about transitioning to 100% decarbonised energy in Ireland.”

    This statement proves Eamon Ryan does not know anything about energy systems. Its no wonder we are we are now.

    1
Submit a report
Please help us understand how this comment violates our community guidelines.
Thank you for the feedback
Your feedback has been sent to our team for review.

Leave a commentcancel

 
JournalTv
News in 60 seconds