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Five things to look out for as the Dáil's constituency map is redrawn

We could find out today that we’re getting more than 20 new TDs after the next general election.

IT’S D-DAY for many politicians as the shape of the constituencies for the next general election will be revealed today. 

While most politicians have been avoiding thinking about what their fate might be, the nation will find out just how many extra TDs will be in the Dáil next time around.

It’s being dubbed one of the biggest changes to Dáil constituencies in history, with many fearful that the changes could result in them losing their seat. 

So, what to look out for? 

NOMINATION OF A NEW TAOISEACH_2853180883_o Scenes from the Dail during the nominations for a new Taoiseach last year

There will be a lot more TDs in Leinster House after the next general election

It is predicted that after today’s constituency boundary changes are published, we could be looking at an extra 20 TDs in the Dáil after the next general election. Currently there are 160 serving TDs, so this means we could have around 180. 

How do we get to that number?

Well it is based on our Constitution, which deems that there must be, on average, one TD to represent every 20,000 to 30,000 people in the country.

There are currently 160 TDs across 39 electoral constituencies but based on the most recent Census there is only a TD for about every 32,200 people, with that ratio getting larger as the population grows. 

So, it is the Electoral Commission’s job to add additional seats to certain regions where populations have risen. It can only recommend three, four and five-seat constituencies – six-seater constituencies have been ruled out. 

While the Commission has said it will try to avoid breaching county lines where possible, this might not always be possible, resulting in some counties that are currently whole being split. 

election-staff-wearing-face-masks-and-working-behind-protective-screens-count-ballots-during-the-dublin-bay-south-by-election-in-simmonscourt-rds-in-ballsbridge-dublin-on-friday-09-july-2021-in Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

Unhappy heads 

Art O’Leary, the chief executive of the Electoral Commission, has said there will be “winners and losers” today but this isn’t the first time. 

Following the most recent redrawing of the map, Fine Gael’s Rock lost his Dublin North-West seat at the General Election in February 2020. 

Back in 2017, even before the election had happened, he told The Journal that the boundary change meant that about 20% of his voters were moved out of his constituency “at the stroke of a pen”.

Rock’s constituency had been redrawn with Drumcondra and Glasnevin shifting electoral areas.

He lost his seat to Fianna Fáil’s Paul McAuliffe by just 423 votes, although it should also be noted that Fine Gael lost 12 seats in a difficult election for the party. 

Fianna Fail sources also point to TD Brendan Smith, who was put at a disadvantage in the last election after parts of Cavan’s electoral areas were moved to Leitrim under boundary changes. He managed to hold on to his seat, despite many of his supporters not being able to vote for him due to the changes. 

What recourse will those that take issue have?

The review must be passed by the Dail and Seanad. However, Tanaiste Micheal Martin has urged politicians against tabling amendments to any of the changes.

“There will be complaints, I’m always relatively calm about these things: it did affect my constituency the last time,” he said.

“It is difficult, it is challenging particularly for Dublin where constituencies change quite significantly.

“It will be significant for individuals, for parties, but also for the Oireachtas in terms of the expansion of the Oireachtas, which I think is a good thing.

“But if one gets into a position where you have individual TDs or groups tabling amendments, that would be chaotic.”

This is the closest thing politicians will experience that resembles redundancy, so whether we’ll see some toys being thrown out of the pram, we will have to wait and see. 

Splitting up of constituencies 

Dublin’s Fingal, which is a five-seater, will have to be split, with a potential for the region to gain three seats. 

Speculation is that it could be split into two three-seat constituencies, a north and south Fingal. 

Large counties such as Wexford, Donegal, and Tipperary – all five-seater constituencies – are likely to be split into two three-seat constituencies.

This would be a big change to the people of Wexford and its politicians, dividing the county between two Dáil constituencies will be significant

Other ones to look out for are Carlow-Kilkenny, which could also be split into two constituencies. 

This has long been mooted, with Minister for Electoral Reform Malcolm Noonan previously stating that the constituency could be broken up in the next election. 

Changes are predicted for Louth – which could be kept as a five-seater – however, whatever happens here will have a knock on impact on how the boundary is drawn in Meath. 

European seats 

While much of the focus today will be on the changes to constituency boundaries, the  Electoral Commission is also redrawing the European election constituencies.

For the European Parliament, the Commission will make its recommendation based on the current number of MEP seats rather than the proposed, but still unconfirmed additional seats for Ireland.

Ireland is due to get a 14th MEP for next year’s elections, so another change will be required. ​ 

You can see why the Electoral Commission review, which will be published today, has the potential to shake-up the Irish political landscape. 

leinster-house-in-dublin-the-irish-parliament Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

How will we fit more TDs into Leinster House? 

Once the number has been announced today, and the political casualties become clear, the next focus will be on where will they will all sit. 

The Dáil chamber can only fit so many TDs, so work will have to be undertaken to make room for newly elected politicians if the Dáil expands to over 180 TDs. 

The Oireachtas has asked the OPW to come up with suggestions for how to accommodate all the additional politicians as well as they staff they will need. 

A spokesperson for the Oireachtas told The Journal:

“The Houses of the Oireachtas and the OPW awaits the publication of the report and its recommendations before fully implementing any plans to make physical changes to the [ Dáil] Chamber.

“We have been engaging with the Office of Public Works on our plans to respond to and prepare for whatever increase arises and changes that may need to be made to the Dáil chamber.”

The Office of Public Works (OPW) told The Journal that it is planning works to the main chamber to accommodate additional TD numbers and is examining the property within the complex to identify where potential extra numbers can be accommodated.  

We wait and see exactly how many will be required. 

 

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31 Comments
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    Mute Declan Doherty
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    Aug 30th 2023, 12:27 AM

    Should be a referendum to see if the voters would prefer a change to the constitution as opposed to assuming we want another 20 TD’s. We have more then enough already.

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    Mute uUleRhCu
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    Aug 30th 2023, 1:04 AM

    @Declan Doherty: I agree.way too many as it is.it should be reduced by 20 more like it.

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    Mute TheGood Feign
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    Aug 30th 2023, 1:17 AM

    @Declan Doherty: they’re NOT changing the constitution, it is BECAUSE OF the constitution this is being rolled out. Read the article again.

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    Mute Tom McBride
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    Aug 30th 2023, 6:43 AM

    @TheGood Feign: Read the comment, he’s suggesting we change the constitution through a referendum

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    Mute Thesaltyurchin
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    Aug 30th 2023, 8:11 AM

    @TheGood Feign: We can change the constitution through a referendum tho. I mean we’re ‘allowed’ for all the other dated elements. why not this one.

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    Mute TheGood Feign
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    Aug 30th 2023, 11:05 AM

    @Tom McBride: ok my bad.

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    Mute TheGood Feign
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    Aug 30th 2023, 11:08 AM

    @Thesaltyurchin: ok misread the comment. The only thing I could see perhaps as a change that would work here is if we increase the amount of population a single TD Could represent, say from 30k to 40k sort of thing? That may still involve in some border redrawing of course.

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    Mute Michael Howe
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    Aug 30th 2023, 11:30 AM

    @Thesaltyurchin: because it would upset the gravy train and we wouldn’t want that would we

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    Mute Martin O Donnell
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    Aug 30th 2023, 12:07 AM

    What a joke we don’t need anymore pigs at the trough

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    Mute Jos
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    Aug 30th 2023, 1:01 PM

    @Martin O Donnell: Should be reduced by 20 TD’s not increased.

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    Mute Paul Gorry
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    Aug 30th 2023, 12:28 AM

    From trying to find room for people to live!! We are now concerned about where a TD will sit in the dail!!. That makes sense…….

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    Mute uUleRhCu
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    Aug 30th 2023, 1:01 AM

    20 more tds!there are too many as it is.

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    Mute Thesaltyurchin
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    Aug 30th 2023, 8:11 AM

    @uUleRhCu: wonder what it costs too, each on getting 100K, pensions, etc.

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    Mute uUleRhCu
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    Aug 30th 2023, 8:46 AM

    @Thesaltyurchin: yes.it’s amazing that they can get this done in jig time for the next election but everything else happens at a snail’s pace.

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    Mute Shane Doyle
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    Aug 30th 2023, 12:22 AM

    Bigger trough needed and the added hope of government parties that sf will struggle to field enough candidates like in the last election especially with the extra seats

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    Mute uUleRhCu
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    Aug 30th 2023, 1:03 AM

    @Shane Doyle: it’s always some conspiracy against sf isn’t it.all tds will be affected.

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    Mute Uncomfortable Truth
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    Aug 30th 2023, 12:44 AM

    Moving boundaries should not be allowed, it’s basically vote fraud

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    Mute TheGood Feign
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    Aug 30th 2023, 1:21 AM

    @Uncomfortable Truth: the uncomfortable truth of it is that this is a normal part of the democratic process, in many countries, because democracy is based on demographics and population distribution, and that changes over time…. But territory, which is static and is not a person, is the natural variable to counter the ever-changing population variable.

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    Mute john dennehy
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    Aug 30th 2023, 7:27 AM

    @Uncomfortable Truth: gerrymandering = mmanipulatesthe boundaries of (an electoral constituency) so as to favor one party or class.

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    Mute Gary
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    Aug 30th 2023, 4:29 AM

    The illegals should band together a candidate to represent them in the redrawn constituencies. They soon will be a major force based on what I see with my own eyes across the country.

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    Mute Eamonn Connaghan
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    Aug 30th 2023, 6:37 AM

    @Gary: they took er jerbs.

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    Mute Kevin Kerr
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    Aug 30th 2023, 6:52 AM

    @Gary: what do you see with your own eyes across the country?

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    Mute N D K
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    Aug 30th 2023, 1:33 AM

    The people will sort it all out come election time

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    Mute Rafa C
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    Aug 30th 2023, 6:44 AM

    Ah gerrymandering at it’s finest!

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    Mute Sean O'Dhubhghaill
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    Aug 30th 2023, 6:56 AM

    @Rafa C: No. It’s always been done.

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    Mute Rafa C
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    Aug 30th 2023, 10:13 AM

    @Sean O’Dhubhghaill: Yes. And it’s always gerrymandering.

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    Mute micheal duff
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    Aug 30th 2023, 6:23 AM

    FFG the end of the road. Thank you Dev.

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    Mute Daniel Roche
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    Aug 30th 2023, 11:19 AM

    @micheal duff: What’s FFG,never heard of them.

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    Mute kingfin70
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    Aug 30th 2023, 7:31 AM

    20 more highly paid wasters that dont know what a woman is. Fantastic….

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    Mute Paddy Up
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    Aug 30th 2023, 6:42 AM

    I hope this will this mean large towns on the boarder of their county might now get a td and proper representation and not ignored. New Ross and Carrick on suir are two examples of towns woefully neglected due to lack of representation in the dail over the years.

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    Mute Eoin Murphy
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    Aug 30th 2023, 7:52 AM

    Cork South Central needs to go back to 5. With 3 of the top current TDs in government amd one promising new Opposition TD, no real chance for new blood to shine

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