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Forensic investigators from Northumbria Police examining the felled Sycamore Gap tree, on Hadrian's Wall in Northumberland. Alamy Stock Photo

Two friends accused of cutting down famous UK tree filmed their 'moronic mission', court hears

Daniel Graham and Adam Carruthers are accused of driving to the area in the dead of night to chop down the tree.

TWO FRIENDS FILMED themselves in a “moronic mission” to cut down the famous Sycamore Gap tree before keeping a wedge of the trunk as a “trophy” and “revelling” in their infamy when news broke the next day, prosecutors told a jury.

Daniel Graham and Adam Carruthers are accused of driving from Carlisle to the Northumberland beauty spot in the dead of night to chop down the tree with a chainsaw.

Prosecutors say one man cut across the trunk with “expertise and a determined, deliberate approach” while the other recorded the felling on a mobile phone.

They then sent messages to each other the next day about the story going “wild” and “viral”, with prosecutors saying they were “excited” about what they had done.

Graham, 39, of Milbeck Stables, Carlisle, and Adam Carruthers, 32, of Church Street, Wigton, Cumbria, are each charged with two counts each of criminal damage – one to the tree and one to the ancient Roman-built wall which is a Unesco World Heritage Site – on September 28 2023.

Opening the trial to jurors at Newcastle Crown Court on Tuesday, prosecutor Richard Wright KC said the Sycamore Gap tree had stood for over a century in a dip next to Hadrian’s Wall in the Northumberland National Park, becoming “a famous site, reproduced countless times in photographs, feature films, and art”.

Mr Wright told jurors: “By sunrise on Thursday September 28, the tree had been deliberately felled with a chainsaw in an act of deliberate and mindless criminal damage.”

The court heard Graham and Carruthers are accused of travelling together, in Graham’s Range Rover, from the Carlisle area where they lived towards Sycamore Gap before parking, walking for around 20 minutes to the tree and cutting it with a chainsaw.

adam-carruthers-outside-newcastle-crown-court-where-he-is-accused-of-felling-the-sycamore-gap-tree-mr-carruthers-and-daniel-graham-deny-causing-criminal-damage-to-the-tree-valued-at-622000-and-11 Adam Carruthers outside Newcastle Crown Court where he is accused of felling the Sycamore Gap tree. Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

Mr Wright told the jury: “Though the tree had grown for over a hundred years, the act of irreparably damaging it was the work of a matter of minutes.

“Having completed their moronic mission, the pair got back into the Range Rover, and travelled back towards Carlisle.

“During that return journey Mr Carruthers received a video of his young child from his partner. He replied to her ‘I’ve got a better video than that’.

“Minutes later the video of the felling of the tree was sent from Graham’s phone to Carruthers’ phone.

“At the time of that text conversation the only people in the world who knew that the tree had been felled were the men who had cut it down.”

Jurors heard that a photo and two videos were found on Graham’s phone from 2am that day showing a piece of wood next to a chainsaw in the boot of his Range Rover.

The court heard that at the time Graham and Carruthers were “friends who were regularly in each other’s company”. Graham lived in Carlisle and had a groundwork company called D M Graham Groundworks while Carruthers told police during an interview he worked in property maintenance and mechanics.

An investigation found the technique used to cut down the tree was a recognised technique in felling, and the position of a notch made in the trunk showed whoever did it knew the tree would fall on to the wall.

The trial heard data from cell sites and automatic number plate recognition (ANPR) cameras showed Graham’s phone and vehicle were together, travelling towards Sycamore Gap on the night that it was felled, while CCTV footage from the Twice Brewed Inn captured vehicle headlights making a left turn towards the Steel Rigg car park, which is used by people visiting Sycamore Gap, at 11.55pm.

A video recovered from Graham’s iPhone was shown to the jury, with Mr Wright telling them it was “extremely dark” but that they would hear “the unmistakable sound of a chainsaw, and a tree falling”.

The following morning, as the news broke, the defendants shared social media posts about it with each other, with Graham saying to Carruthers “here we go”.

Mr Wright said Carruthers sent Graham a Facebook post from a man called Kevin Hartness saying: “Some weak people that walk this earth disgusting behaviour.”

Two minutes later Graham replied to Carruthers with a voice note saying: “That Kevin Hartness comment. Weak… f****** weak? Does he realise how heavy shit is?”

Carruthers replied with his own voice note saying: “I’d like to see Kevin Hartness launch an operation like we did last night… I don’t think he’s got the minerals.”

In one message, Graham said to Carruthers “not a bad angle on that stump”, adding: “That’s clearly a professional.”

Jurors were played a voice note from Carruthers to Graham saying: “Someone there has tagged like ITV News, BBC News, Sky News, like news, news, news. I think it’s gonna go wild.”

Another voice note from Graham to Carruthers at 11.17am said: “Jeffrey (a name Carruthers uses) it’s gone viral. It is worldwide. It will be on ITV news tonight.”

Mr Wright told jurors: “They are loving it, they’re revelling in it. This is the reaction of the people that did it. They still think it’s funny, or clever, or big.”

Mr Wright said in the following days “message after message” about the Sycamore Gap story were shared between them or screenshot and saved by Graham, showing they were “gathering news of their infamy”.

The court heard Graham and Carruthers’ “once close friendship appears to have unravelled”, with each of them now apparently blaming the other.

Mr Wright said: “As we understand the defences, Graham denies that he was involved in any way. His car and his phone must have been used without his knowledge to make the journey and record the felling.

“Carruthers on the other hand denies that he had anything at all to do with the felling of the tree and will maintain that he was not present when it was cut down.”

The trial continues.

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    Mute Brian Daly
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    Dec 19th 2011, 4:42 PM

    We should dispatch a Minister next year to Pyongyang for Paddys’s day. Maybe all of them! :)

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    Mute Martin Jordan
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    Dec 19th 2011, 4:55 PM

    Both countries run by lunatics !

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    Mute Kieran Dunne
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    Dec 19th 2011, 4:29 PM

    Really good report. Very few people would have expected a connection with Ireland.

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    Mute Seán Prendeville
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    Jun 24th 2014, 5:28 AM

    There’s always connections between countries FFS

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    Mute Stephen Doyle
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    Dec 19th 2011, 5:43 PM

    I was in Pyongyang for a week back in September and our young “minder” didn’t even know where Ireland was so don’t assume the average joe gets to read those reports on the press site. There is no Internet but there is a special intranet which the students in the library can use to look up stuff about the “imperialist” USA. Have to say it was a bizarre week!

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    Mute Ciarán Mc Mahon
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    Dec 19th 2011, 5:15 PM

    Don’t forget, plenty of members of the Workers’ Party, which had links to the USSR, are now high-profile members of the Labour Party.

    de Rossa’s letter looking for £1 million is a good example:
    http://irishelectionliterature.wordpress.com/2010/07/08/1986-letter-from-the-workers-party-to-the-communist-party-of-the-soviet-union-cpsu-looking-for-funds/

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    Mute Paul Murphy
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    Dec 19th 2011, 5:46 PM

    Sssush Ciaran .. some people don’t want to mention these things anymore :-/

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    Mute Somhairle Mac
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    Dec 19th 2011, 6:51 PM

    Do ‘special activities’ include oifig an phoist and men in balaclava’s or a sponsored silence or what?

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    Mute Eire
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    Dec 19th 2011, 8:31 PM

    Reply from the CPSU your request for 1 million has been granted!!! “Will denomination’s of $100.00 dollar bills be OK ? See you in North Korea …have an empty suit case handy….good luck getting all those Worker Party , Democratic Left now Labour leaders & TD’s elected..see you at the next Lost Revolution Conference!!!!

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    Mute theresa parker
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    Dec 19th 2011, 4:23 PM

    Wonder what Michael D thought of getting congratulated by Kim Jong

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    Mute Aengus Ó Maoláin
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    Dec 19th 2011, 4:20 PM

    In the 2009 St Patrick’s day greeting, Mr Kim (or his press secretary) seems to be under the impression that the former President was male: “Kim … wished the President … success in his work for the prosperity of Ireland.”

    By 2010, the confusion seems to have mounted as Mr Kim opted not to identify Comrade MacAleese with any gender: “… the message wished the Irish President success …”

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    Mute mart_n
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    Dec 19th 2011, 5:48 PM

    Great article. Having some diplomatic ties or exchanges between ourselves and countries like DPRK is certainly not something to be embarrassed about. You can’t moan about the insular and secretive nature of such states and in the same vein decry the fact that some degree of civility exists between the two, regardless of politics.

    It is better to take many small steps in the right direction.. and all that

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    Mute corky2004
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    Dec 19th 2011, 10:14 PM

    He’s no more a lunatic than George W. Bush

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    Mute mart_n
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    Dec 19th 2011, 11:10 PM

    Well, both acted with impunity.. that’s where the similarities end, though.

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    Mute Paul Murphy
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    Dec 19th 2011, 4:11 PM

    They prob get a load of their info from President of the Korean Friendship Association, Alejandro Cao de Benos .. a Spaniard and total hack for the NK regime .. check out a documentary (I’m sure it’s on YouTube) called Friends of Kim .. you’ll see just how crazy he is

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    Mute Richard Pigott
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    Dec 23rd 2011, 6:57 PM

    I was in North Korea at the end of November (must have been the last Paddy there before the Dear Leader crocked it!) and agree with Stephen above, most of the North Korean’s I spoke with hadn’t the first clue where Ireland was, never mind keeping a close eye on our current affairs.

    Curiously we also did a tour to the museum that houses all the gifts from various nations to Kim Jong Il and there was some very fine Connemara marble on show courtesy of the Irish Workers Party’s trip there a few years back…nothing from Michael D yet, must be still in the post.

    The DPRK was an interesting trip, would highly recommend it.

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    Mute Ciaran FitzGerald
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    Dec 20th 2011, 3:09 PM

    Yet again article of the week goes to Gav Reilly. Love reading his articles, he’s my favorite member of staff in the Journal.

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    Mute Ken Westmoreland
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    Jan 24th 2014, 11:08 PM

    I have heard the Koreans described as the Irish of the Orient – they’ve been under the yoke of a larger and more aggressive neighbour, plus they used to go abroad to work on building sites. While the north of both countries may be ruled by lunatics, it’s a lot easier to cross the border from Newry than Kaesong, and you won’t get thrown in prison for tuning into RTE.

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