Advertisement

We need your help now

Support from readers like you keeps The Journal open.

You are visiting us because we have something you value. Independent, unbiased news that tells the truth. Advertising revenue goes some way to support our mission, but this year it has not been enough.

If you've seen value in our reporting, please contribute what you can, so we can continue to produce accurate and meaningful journalism. For everyone who needs it.

Alamy Stock Photo

Dog behaviourist Tips for keeping dogs safe in hot weather

Suzi Walsh has some helpful tips for all dog owners as we all navigate the warm temperatures.

LAST UPDATE | 30 Jun

EUROPE IS BEING hit by severe temperatures this week, with this extreme heat now becoming the norm in Ireland and across the region. This kind of heat affects everything and everyone, including your pets.

So, it’s more important than ever for dog owners to understand how high temperatures impact their pets. Dogs are far less efficient at cooling themselves down than humans, and even moderately warm weather can become dangerous for them if precautions aren’t taken.

nova-scotia-duck-tolling-retriever-dogs-enjoying-the-water Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

Research by the Royal Veterinary College in the UK has shown a sharp increase in heatstroke cases among dogs in recent years, with a concerning rise in incidents involving hot vehicles.

However, the most common trigger for canine heat stroke isn’t confinement in a car, but exercise. A study of over 900,000 dogs found that over 74% of heatstroke cases were caused by physical activity in warm weather. Even a short walk in high temperatures can be too much, especially for certain breeds.

How hot is too hot?

Dogs are generally comfortable in temperatures between 15 °C and 21 °C. Once the temperature rises above 22 °C, owners need to start adapting their dog’s routine.

This might mean walking only at dawn or late evening, reducing physical activity and ensuring plenty of time indoors in shaded or ventilated areas. Temperatures above 24 °C are considered hazardous for most dogs, and prolonged exposure can become life-threatening.

cape-cod-massachusetts-usa-hot-temperatures-warning-sign-for-dogs-in-cars-at-white-crest-beach-near-town-of-wellfleet Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

Unlike us, dogs don’t sweat across their bodies. They have a small number of sweat glands in their paw pads and noses, but these don’t significantly help with cooling. Instead, dogs rely heavily on panting to regulate their temperature.

When a dog pants, air flows across moist tissues in the nose and mouth, encouraging evaporation and helping to lower body temperature. But when the temperature outside matches or exceeds their internal body temperature, which ranges between 38.3 °C and 39.2 °C, panting alone is often not enough.

claycastle-youghal-cork-ireland-04th-july-2019-marion-doyle-autumn-murrih-and-avril-kelly-out-walking-their-dogs-on-the-seafron-at-claycastle-co-cork-ireland-credit-david-creedonalamy-live Claycastle, Youghal, Cork, Ireland. 04th July, 2019. Marion Doyle, Autumn Murrih and Avril Kelly out walking their dogs on the seafron at Claycastle, Co. Cork, Ireland Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

Some dogs are more vulnerable than others. Brachycephalic breeds like French Bulldogs and Pugs have flatter faces and narrower airways, which makes panting less effective. Similarly, dogs with thick coats, such as Huskies or Chow Chows, retain more heat. Overweight dogs and older pets are also at higher risk.

All hot and bothered.

The danger is not just physical; heat can affect dogs emotionally and behaviourally too. A 2023 study showed a notable rise in aggression, including dog bites, on hotter days. This may be due to heat-induced stress, which can trigger a cycle of anxiety and behavioural issues.

Dogs that are too hot may become restless, bark excessively, or even become snappy. Stress increases body temperature, which in turn leads to more discomfort, a feedback loop that can be difficult to interrupt without direct cooling or rest.

How can you help your dog in the heat?

Keeping dogs cool doesn’t need to be complicated. Access to fresh, cold water is essential, and it’s a good idea to change their water often or add ice cubes to help maintain a refreshing temperature. Contrary to myth, cold water or ice water is safe for dogs and does not cause bloating. Many dogs enjoy paddling in shallow pools or being sprayed gently with water, especially on their underside.

frozen-bowl-of-water Contrary to myth, cold water or ice water is safe for dogs and does not cause bloating. Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

If you’re trying to bring your dog’s temperature down, focus on the areas where cooling is most effective: the tummy, paws, and ears. These parts of the body have more surface blood vessels close to the skin. Wetting them with cool water helps dissipate heat from the blood and can bring the dog’s core temperature down more quickly. This method is often used in veterinary clinics, but can easily be done at home or on a walk with a water bottle.

two-dogs-playing-with-a-toy-in-the-water-on-a-hot-summer-day Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

At the University of Pennsylvania, researchers recently tested a method that involves training dogs to voluntarily dunk their heads in water after activity. It turns out that this method can cool them down even more rapidly than other traditional approaches and may be a useful training tool for working or high-energy dogs.

What to do if you think your dog might be at risk of heat stroke?

If your dog becomes overheated, it’s vital to act quickly. Heatstroke can progress fast, causing confusion, vomiting, drooling, red or blue gums, seizures and in severe cases, unconsciousness or death. If your dog is showing signs of heat distress, wet them down immediately with a water-soaked towel, offer water to drink and call your veterinarian.

Beyond emergencies, heat also affects daily routines. Walks should only happen during cooler parts of the day, and it’s a good idea to check the ground with the back of your hand. If it’s too hot for you to touch comfortably, it’s too hot for your dog’s paws. Keeping to shaded routes and grassy areas will also help avoid painful burns and overheating.

close-up-of-a-dogs-two-front-paws-on-tarmac-image-shot-2007-exact-date-unknown Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

Indoor cooling can make a big difference. Dogs benefit from fans, tiled floors, or cooling mats during warm days. Raised beds allow airflow underneath, and blackout blinds can block out excessive heat from windows. You can also freeze toys or fill a container with water and treats to make a ‘pupsicle”, a tasty and entertaining way to stay cool.

It’s also important to remember that not all dogs will ask for help. Some dogs continue to play or walk even when they are too hot, especially if they’re highly driven or excitable. Owners need to be vigilant and proactive. Watch for subtle changes in behaviour slowing down, excessive panting, or hesitancy to walk, as these can be early signs that a dog is feeling the effects of heat.

dogs-asleep Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

Ultimately, our dogs rely on us to keep them safe. With summers in Ireland becoming more unpredictable and extreme, understanding their limits and taking steps to prevent heat-related illness is part of responsible dog ownership.

By planning ahead, adjusting routines, and knowing the signs of distress, we can make sure our four-legged companions stay safe, happy and cool all summer long.

Suzi Walsh is an expert dog behaviourist and dog trainer. She has an honours degree in Zoology and a Masters in Applied Animal Welfare and Behaviour from the Royal Dick School of Veterinary. She has worked as a behaviourist on both TV, radio and has also worked training dogs in the film industry. 

Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone...
A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article. Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation.

View 12 comments
Close
12 Comments
This is YOUR comments community. Stay civil, stay constructive, stay on topic. Please familiarise yourself with our comments policy here before taking part.
Leave a Comment
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Sharon Byrne
    Favourite Sharon Byrne
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:53 PM

    its great… gives Irish actors a real chance to show there talent … i see the usual Irish putting Irish down… u should get behind them…fair play …hope they get a break… !!!

    395
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Tim
    Favourite Tim
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 11:15 PM

    *their*

    55
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Paul Doyle
    Favourite Paul Doyle
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:41 PM

    Coolaboola

    309
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Hakuin Murphy
    Favourite Hakuin Murphy
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 9:19 PM

    Rockahulu

    61
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Oh boy
    Favourite Oh boy
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 11:29 PM

    So funny, I love the program but, ya can imagine the gathering collapsing when the Americans see it

    169
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute David Walsh
    Favourite David Walsh
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:46 PM

    I reckon they’ll need subtitles.

    214
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute thatsit
    Favourite thatsit
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 9:25 PM

    Just like Phil Hogan does i reckon!

    33
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Joan Featherstone
    Favourite Joan Featherstone
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 9:05 PM

    Think it’s really excellent and I rarely watch tv as think most of it is complete crap…X Factor and the reality rubbish makes me reach for the ‘off’ button, but one of the reasons I love it so much is I’m a Dub so not sure the Americans would ‘get’ it. Well done RTE, and there’s not too many times you can say that!

    191
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Alan Gilmore
    Favourite Alan Gilmore
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 9:06 PM

    Fantastic Irish show. Love everything about it.
    Hate all of the begrudgers trolling the journal mind you.

    162
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Chris Massey
    Favourite Chris Massey
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:46 PM

    The yanks will be pissed off that there aren’t any violent leprechauns in it!!

    130
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Les Rock
    Favourite Les Rock
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:49 PM

    Or elves!!!

    47
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute ManOnTheStreet
    Favourite ManOnTheStreet
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:53 PM

    If they do like it, they’ll just remake it with an all American cast!

    115
    See 2 more replies ▾
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Scrap Croke Park1
    Favourite Scrap Croke Park1
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 9:13 PM

    And a single plot line

    50
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Les Rock
    Favourite Les Rock
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 9:13 PM

    Ah come on Chris picture is of an elf!!

    17
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Justin Ferris
    Favourite Justin Ferris
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 10:26 PM

    Only 6 episodes to it! Could easily be a 10 + episode show, best show on rte

    110
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute rodrigo detriano
    Favourite rodrigo detriano
    Report
    Dec 11th 2012, 6:30 AM

    Spot on Justin. The stories that could be written for this crowd are endless. Trouble is , they keep killing the main characters off. Gripping stuff. I can see this being the biggest tv programme ever to come out of Ireland

    24
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Paul Doyle
    Favourite Paul Doyle
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:51 PM

    Top O the Morning to ye Nidgie Boy !!!

    97
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Ballyer Rules
    Favourite Ballyer Rules
    Report
    Dec 11th 2012, 9:45 AM

    Nidgeweasel

    7
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute James Ó Cianáin
    Favourite James Ó Cianáin
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:45 PM

    I really cannot get into this programme! Forgive me guys but I just get bored and there is some poor acting!

    Here come the down thumbs!

    56
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Les Rock
    Favourite Les Rock
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:48 PM

    Agreed watched a bit last nite the part were nidge and huddye boy have a bit of a row….cringey

    35
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute dublinlad72
    Favourite dublinlad72
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:50 PM

    Lads, 1,000,000 + who viewed it last night would respectively disagree.

    365
    See 5 more replies ▾
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute tomnewnewman.org
    Favourite tomnewnewman.org
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:50 PM

    Good for you for not following the herd.

    50
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute ManOnTheStreet
    Favourite ManOnTheStreet
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:52 PM

    Haha. Considering most of your posts Tom, that herd comment actually made me laugh. You’re in the thick of the herd… Or is it flock?

    83
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Les Rock
    Favourite Les Rock
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:55 PM

    Ah Dont get me wrong Dublin lad i can see the appeal…just my cuppa tea.

    26
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Les Rock
    Favourite Les Rock
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 8:56 PM

    not my cuppa tea. Tom i red thumbed up also.

    13
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Davy Soup
    Favourite Davy Soup
    Report
    Dec 11th 2012, 1:03 AM

    @ Les. You can’t just watch a bit then criticise. It’s a fantastic drama. Well written, acted and directed. My ex girlfriend knows you and dated you before. She was right. You’ve no staying power.

    39
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Lydia Beathard
    Favourite Lydia Beathard
    Report
    Dec 11th 2012, 12:53 AM

    Ya’ll don’t like Americans much do you? Ouch.

    22
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Whiskeyste
    Favourite Whiskeyste
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 9:51 PM

    It’s now being shown on Australian TV much to my delight. Have followed it from the start and really enjoy it but some of the acting is terrible… Only Nidge, Darren, Fran, Elmo & Tommys girlfriend can act. The rest seem like they are reading off an idiot board.

    18
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Cillian de Búrca
    Favourite Cillian de Búrca
    Report
    Dec 11th 2012, 3:38 AM

    I dunno what show you’re watching, the acting’s fantastic!

    28
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Chris K
    Favourite Chris K
    Report
    Dec 11th 2012, 7:18 AM

    What channel?

    1
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Sharon Larkin
    Favourite Sharon Larkin
    Report
    Dec 11th 2012, 1:20 AM

    I think its the best programme on rte in a long time, makes a change. But will they be using sub titles cause i reckon the Americans might have a bit of difficulty with the slang

    15
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Joe Soap
    Favourite Joe Soap
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 10:13 PM

    Have to organise a sling box to be able to see it over here in Florrie Anyone got one to sell. As for accents, the southerners will definetly need subtitles.

    14
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Paul Furey
    Favourite Paul Furey
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 10:58 PM

    What’s a HULU?

    10
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Metassus
    Favourite Metassus
    Report
    Dec 11th 2012, 12:47 AM

    I told you not to call me Lou.

    5
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Paul
    Favourite Paul
    Report
    Dec 11th 2012, 9:31 AM

    I was pleasantly suprised at how good a drama this was.

    5
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Colm Murphy
    Favourite Colm Murphy
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 9:26 PM

    Its Downton Abbey

    5
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Andy Clancy
    Favourite Andy Clancy
    Report
    Dec 10th 2012, 10:01 PM

    And neither Homeland or The Wire is available on Hulu. Still, I’m looking forward to catching up with Love/Hate over here.

    37
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Graeme Paula Flynn
    Favourite Graeme Paula Flynn
    Report
    Dec 11th 2012, 4:19 PM

    Only starting watching it last week. Tore through series 1 & 2 in a few days! Its probably the best thing RTE have ever done, maybe with Paths to Freedom. Just about to start series 3!

    5
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Mark Newcombe
    Favourite Mark Newcombe
    Report
    Dec 11th 2012, 12:41 AM

    If it’s going to be broadcast on American shores, surely the yanks will try and doctor the title to Love/Haiti?

    2
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Carlin Ite
    Favourite Carlin Ite
    Report
    Dec 11th 2012, 9:01 AM

    I have now seen two episodes. It has some dodgy acting and the the scenes of people slamming shot glasses etc in slow motion look ridiculous.

    2
Submit a report
Please help us understand how this comment violates our community guidelines.
Thank you for the feedback
Your feedback has been sent to our team for review.

Leave a commentcancel

 
JournalTv
News in 60 seconds